article·2002-04-01

Thickness and compressional characteristics of air‐jet textured yarn woven fabrics

A. Mukhopadyhay, Abhiram Dash, V. K. Kothari

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Abstract

The effect of pick density, constituent filament fineness and heat‐setting on the fabric thickness and compressional properties have been studied before and after laundering. With the increase in pick density fabric thickness, compression and compressibility increases up to a certain extent. Coarser filament textured yarn fabric have higher thickness, compression and compressibility than that of finer filament textured yarn fabrics. Heat‐set fabrics possess higher thickness, compression and compressibility than the grey textured yarn fabrics. However, fabric compressional recovery and resiliency are mainly influenced by the fabric pick density rather than the effect of heat‐setting and filament fineness of constituent textured yarns. On laundering, fabric thickness, compression and compressibility improve particularly for the fabric of lower pick density. The effect of laundering is marginal on fabric compressional recovery and resiliency.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Textile materials and evaluations · Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers · Mechanical Behavior of Composites

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