journal article·2013-07

Improvement of Mullite and Magnesia‐Based Refractory Castables Through Addition of Nano‐Spinel Powder

Nagy M. Khalil, Mohamed M. S. Wahsh, Emad M. M. Ewais, Mohamed B. Hassan, S. M. Mehrez

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Abstract

Two different commercial refractory castables based on mullite or magnesia aggregates have been improved through addition of 0–25 wt.% nano‐magnesium aluminate spinel ( MA ) powder. Physico‐mechanical and refractory properties were tested at different firing temperatures. The phase composition, thermal analysis, and microstructure of these refractory castables were detected using X‐ray diffraction ( XRD ), differential thermal analysis ( DTA ), as well as scanning electron microscope ( SEM ) attached with energy dispersive X‐ray unit, respectively. The castable sample mix containing 10 wt.% nano‐ MA spinel powder was chosen as an optimum composition according to its good sintering, mechanical as well as refractory properties.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications · Microwave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Refractories, Ceramics and Building Materials Department National Research Centre Dokki Cairo Egypt

Refractory & Ceramic Materials Division (RCMD) Central Metallurgical, R&D Institute (CMRDI) P.O. Box 87 Helwan 11421 Cairo Egypt

Chemistry Department Faculty of Science Sebha University Sebha P. Box 625 Libya

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