journal article·2013-09

Morphology Control and Self‐Setting Modification of α‐Calcium Sulfate Hemihydrate Bone Cement by Addition of Ethanol

Zongyou Pan, Guangyong Yang, Yi Lou, Enxing Xue, Huazi Xu, Xigeng Miao, Jianli Liu, Chunfeng Hu, Qing Huang

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Abstract

The self‐setting behavior of α‐calcium sulfate hemihydrate is highly dependent on its morphology that is tuned through the addition of ethanol into CaCl 2 aqueous solutions during a salt solution method. With the increase of the ethanol/water volume ratios, the mean lengths of the formed crystals decreased from 24 to 19 μm, whereas their mean widths increased from 6 to 18 μm. It is also detected that the setting time of α‐ CSH paste reduced from 120 ± 12.3 to 17 ± 2.1 min as the crystal morphology evolved from rod‐like to equiaxial.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition · Bone Tissue Engineering Materials · Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Zhejiang Spine Research Center Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College Wenzhou Zhejiang 325000 China

Division of Functional Materials and Nanodevices Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE) Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 China

Division of Substrate Development Department of Fabrication Kuang‐Chi Institute of Advanced Technology Shenzhen Guangdong 518000 China

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