journal article·2015-11

Self‐Propagating High‐Temperature Synthesis of Zirconolite Using CuO and MoO 3 as the Oxidants

Kuibao Zhang, Guanjun Wen, Zhiyong Jia, Yuancheng Teng, Haibin Zhang

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Abstract

Synroc is recognized as the second generation waste form for the disposal of high‐level radioactive waste ( HLW ). In this research, one of the mostly studied Synroc minerals, zirconolite (CaZrTi 2 O 7 ), was prepared by self‐propagating high‐temperature synthesis ( SHS ). CuO and MoO 3 were employed as the oxidants with Ti as the reductant. Different TiO 2 /Ti ratios were selected to investigate reactivity and adiabatic temperature ( T ad ) of the designed SHS reactions. Zirconolite was successfully synthesized as the main phase at varied TiO 2 /Ti ratios using CuO and MoO 3 as the oxidants. The as‐synthesized samples were readily solidified with desirable density and Vickers hardness.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nuclear materials and radiation effects · Radioactive element chemistry and processing · Nuclear Materials and Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Nonmetal Composite and Functional Materials Southwest University of Science and Technology Mianyang Sichuan 621010 China

Research Center of Laser Fusion China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang 621900 China

Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang 621900 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · Southwest University of Science and Technology

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