journal article·2024-05Open access

Granular titanium dioxide and silicon‐doped titanium dioxide as reusable photocatalysts for dye removal

Şahin Giray Atalı, Feryal Akbal, Mevlüt Gürbüz, Bilgehan Cem Turan

Abstract

Abstract In this study, photocatalytic oxidation of methylene blue (MB) and malachite green (MG) dyes was investigated using granular pure titanium dioxide and silicon‐doped granular titanium dioxide as photocatalysts. Both catalysts were used repeatedly throughout the photocatalytic oxidation experiments. The effect of initial dye and catalyst concentration on photocatalytic oxidation was investigated. The photocatalytic oxidation followed first‐order kinetics for both catalysts. The efficiency of photocatalytic oxidation increased with the increasing catalyst concentration and decreased with the increasing dye concentration. In a 60‐min reaction using granular titanium dioxide, removal efficiencies of MB and MG at 20 g/100 mL catalyst loading and 10 mg/L initial concentration were 83% and 93.3%, respectively. In a 60‐min reaction using granular silicon‐doped titanium dioxide, the removal efficiencies of MB and MG at 5 g/100 mL catalyst loading and 10 mg/L initial concentration were 90.2% and 91.6%, respectively.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells · Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Engineering Faculty Environmental Engineering Department Ondokuz Mayıs University Samsun Turkey

Engineering Faculty Mechanical Engineering Department Ondokuz Mayıs University Samsun Turkey

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