journal article·2024-03

Effect and mechanism of Fe 2 O 3 decomposition in the preparation of foaming ceramics from industrial solid waste

Shize Chen, Liming Luo, Hongjuan Sun, Tongjiang Peng, Jie Lei, Mengji Wu, Can Wang, Shaokun Huang

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Abstract

Abstract MgO–Al 2 O 3 –SiO 2 foam ceramics were prepared by direct sintering of asbestos tailings and coal fly ash by spontaneous bubble process. By X‐ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thermodynamic analysis, the effect of Fe 2 O 3 decomposition on the preparation of foaming ceramics from industrial solid waste and the pore‐forming process was studied. The results show that the foaming effect of foaming ceramics with higher raw iron content is better when the roasting temperature is higher. Increasing the content of iron is beneficial to the formation of cordierite, and increasing the roasting temperature is beneficial to the relative content of spinel in foaming ceramics. Combined with the change in the Fe valence state, content in porous ceramic samples, and thermodynamic analysis of the product, it is found that Fe 2 O 3 decomposition is the fundamental cause of ceramic foaming at high temperature. Fe 2+ produced after decomposition replaces Mg 2+ into spinel and cordierite structures, and the O 2 produced by decomposition cannot be discharged in time to cause ceramic foaming. The research results can provide theoretical basis for the preparation of industrial solid waste foamed ceramics.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production · Advanced materials and composites · Nuclear materials and radiation effects

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Environment and Resource Southwest University of Science and Technology Mianyang Sichuan China

Institute of Mineral Materials and Applications Southwest University of Science and Technology Mianyang Sichuan China

Fundamental Science on Nuclear Wastes and Environmental Safety Laboratory Southwest University of Science and Technology Mianyang Sichuan China

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