journal article·2020-04

Design and fabrication of PVAc-based inverted core/shell (ICS) structured adhesives for improved water-resistant wood bonding performance: I. Influence of chemical grafting

Xiao Zhang, Bai Long, Jiaxing Sun, Zhiguo Li, Zhao Jia, Jiyou Gu

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Abstract

Abstract Strategy for fabricating inverted core/shell (ICS) structured latex particles to improve the water- and heat-resistance of PVAc-based adhesives was investigated. A grafting layer was fabricated with acrylonitrile (AN) to achieve a thermodynamic non-equilibrium ICS morphology with a hydrophilic poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) core and a hydrophobic polystyrene (PS) shell. The function of the grafting layer was explored by tuning the AN loading levels and core-to-shell ratios. Special latex particle morphologies, transferring from strawberry-like with secondary PS particles, over neat strawberry-like, to final ball-like morphology, were observed and verified by electron microcopies. The wood adhesive performance of PVAc-based latex adhesives, particularly for heat- and water-resistant bonding, were evaluated by shear strength at both dry and wet conditions, as well as the boiling water failure time, showing a significant enhancement of boiling water resistance. This general approach opens an avenue for controlled design and manufacture of high-performance emulsion-based adhesives containing structured particles.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization · Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity · biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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