journal article·2023-06-15Open access

The Effects of Post-Welding Heat Treatment on the Cryogenic Absorbed Energy of High Manganese Steel Weld Metal

Seungho Baek, Minha Park, Je In Lee, Sung-Hwan Kim

Metals· Volume 13· Issue 6

Abstract

In this study, a post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) was proposed at high temperatures of 600 °C, 750 °C, and 900 °C for 30 min to significantly improve the impact absorbed energy of high manganese steel weld metal. Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), electron probe microanalysis (EPMA), and high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM) were employed to characterize the production and study the deformation mechanisms in the high manganese steel weld metal. The impact absorbed energy is divided into crack initiation energy and crack propagation energy, which are divided by the value of Pmax. The cryogenic impact absorbed energy was 81 J. After PWHT at 600 °C, 750 °C, and 900 °C, it was 75 J, 69 J, and 88 J, respectively. The impact absorbed energies did not follow a proportional relationship with the PWHT temperatures. The increase in impact absorbed energy can be attributed to the narrowing of the dendritic region, which blocks the crack propagation path and efficiently prevents crack propagation. Conversely, the decrease in impact absorbed energy can be attributed to the presence of 100-nm-sized (Cr, Mn)23C6-type carbides at the grain boundaries, which facilitate crack propagation.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels · Metal Alloys Wear and Properties · Microstructure and mechanical properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea

Dongnam Regional Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Busan 46938, Republic of Korea

Funding

Korea Institute of Industrial Technology

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