Unveiling the corrosion mechanism of functionally graded stainless steel-copper alloy processed by laser-based directed energy deposition
Bibliographic record
Abstract
No abstract is available for this record. The assistant can identify its topic from the title, but cannot infer the study’s results.
Source: Not provided · Quality: missing
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes · High Entropy Alloys Studies · Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (52)
Show source-provided references
1. A state-of-art review on functionally graded materials (FGMs) manufactured by 3D printing techniques: Advantages, existing challenges, and future scope10.1016/j.jmapro.2024.10.026 ↗
2. Opportunities and challenges in additive manufacturing of functionally graded metallic materials via powder-fed laser directed energy deposition: A review10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2021.117117 ↗
3. Recent progress on additive manufacturing of steel-based functionally graded materials
4. Progresses on the additive manufacturing of functionally graded metallic materials10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.170687 ↗
5. Additive manufacturing of copper-stainless steel hybrid components using laser-aided directed energy deposition10.1016/j.jmst.2020.11.048 ↗
6. Elucidating laser directed energy deposition based additive manufacturing of copper-stainless steel functionally graded material: Processing and material behavior10.1016/j.jmapro.2023.02.041 ↗
7. Cu-steel multi-materials with balanced mechanical and physical properties via blue laser directed energy deposition10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.179537 ↗
8. Laser Directed Energy Deposition based Additive Manufacturing of Copper: Process Development and Material Characterizations10.1016/j.jmapro.2020.09.008 ↗
9. Microstructural, mechanical, and thermal characterization of constitutive layers in copper-steel functionally graded material manufactured via laser directed energy deposition10.1016/j.matdes.2025.114329 ↗
10. Effect of various phase fraction of bainite, intercritical ferrite, retained austenite and pearlite on the corrosion behavior of multiphase steels10.1016/j.corsci.2020.109043 ↗
11. Microstructure evolution, wear behavior, and corrosion performance of alloy steel gradient material fabricated by direct laser deposition10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.08.074 ↗
12. Pitting corrosion studies on functionally graded Inconel 825-SS316L wall manufactured by wire arc additive manufacturing10.1088/2631-8695/ac8148 ↗
13. Selective compositional range exclusion via directed energy deposition to produce a defect-free Inconel 718/SS 316L functionally graded material
14. Microstructure, mechanical and corrosion behavior of 316L-xCu functional gradient material manufactured by directed energy deposition10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.181762 ↗
15. Offline powder-gas nozzle jet characterization for coaxial laser-based Directed Energy Deposition10.1016/j.procir.2020.09.053 ↗
16. Kelvin probe force microscopy and its application10.1016/j.surfrep.2010.10.001 ↗
17. High-resolution Kelvin probe microscopy in corrosion science: Scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy (SKPFM) versus classical scanning Kelvin probe (SKP)10.1016/j.electacta.2007.03.016 ↗
18. Methods—On the Application of Ambient Scanning Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy to Understand Micro-Galvanic Corrosion Phenomena: Interpretation and Challenges10.1149/1945-7111/acafab ↗
19. Microstructure and corrosion behaviour of 316L stainless steel deposited by laser-based directed energy deposition on wrought material: A post-mortem analysis bringing insights for coating and repair applications10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109815 ↗
20. Oxide Evolution During the Solidification of 316L Stainless Steel from Additive Manufacturing Powders with Different Oxygen Contents10.1007/s11663-021-02191-w ↗
21. Revilla · Corros. Sci. · 2024 · 22810.1016/j.corsci.2023.111814 ↗
22. Osipovich, K., et al., Characterization of a Bimetallic Multilayered Composite “Stainless Steel/Copper” Fabricated with Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing. 2021. 11(8): p. 1151.10.3390/met11081151 ↗
23. Unanticipated drastic decline in pitting corrosion resistance of additively manufactured 316L stainless steel after high-temperature post-processing10.1016/j.corsci.2019.108412 ↗
24. Moulder · Handb. X-ray Photoelectron. Spectrosc. a Ref. Book. Stand. Spectra Identif. Interpret. XPS data · 2000 · 232
25. Hydrophobicity and Improved Localized Corrosion Resistance of Grain Boundary Etched Stainless Steel in Chloride-Containing Environment10.1149/2.1271702jes ↗
26. Time Evolution of the Wettability of Supported Graphene under Ambient Air Exposure10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b10492 ↗
27. Effects of Copper Surface Oxidation and Reduction on Shear-Bond Strength Using Functional Monomers
28. The Corrosion of Copper and Copper Alloys
29. Crystal-plane-dependent redox reaction on Cu surfaces
30. An experimental study on microstructural characteristics and mechanical properties of stainless-steel 316L parts using directed energy deposition (DED) process10.1007/s12206-019-1116-1 ↗
31. Directed energy deposition (DED) additive manufacturing: Physical characteristics, defects, challenges and applications10.1016/j.mattod.2021.03.020 ↗
32. Corrosion behavior of 316L additively produced by Directed Energy Deposition-Arc10.1016/j.matpr.2022.11.194 ↗
33. A study integrating in-process thermal signatures, microstructure, and corrosion behaviour of AISI 316L coatings on low carbon steel substrate deposited by laser-directed energy deposition (L-DED)10.1016/j.surfcoat.2024.131268 ↗
34. Laser-based directed energy deposition (DED-LB) of advanced materials10.1016/j.msea.2022.142967 ↗
35. Thermodynamics of alloys and phase equilibria in the copper-iron system10.1361/105497103770330280 ↗
36. Steel-copper functionally graded material produced by twin-wire and arc additive manufacturing10.1016/j.matdes.2021.110270 ↗
37. Selective laser melting of stainless steel on the copper alloy: An investigation of the interfacial microstructure and mechanical properties10.1016/j.jmapro.2022.06.055 ↗
38. Additive manufacturing of copper – H13 tool steel bi-metallic structures via Ni-based multi-interlayer
39. The Fe-Ni system: Thermodynamic modelling assisted by atomistic calculations10.1016/j.intermet.2010.02.026 ↗
40. Effect of Ni content on stainless steel fabricated by laser melting deposition10.1016/j.optlastec.2017.11.032 ↗
41. Cr-Cu (Chromium-Copper)10.1007/s11669-012-0050-z ↗
42. Corrosion behavior of steel parts repaired using additive manufacturing: Overview and research perspective10.1016/j.matdes.2025.113769 ↗
43. Rafiee, E., et al., An Investigation on Dislocation Density in Cold-Rolled Copper Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. 2013. 2013(1): p. 921825.10.1155/2013/921825 ↗
44. Pitting corrosion behaviour of austenitic stainless steels - combining effects of Mn and Mo additions10.1016/j.corsci.2008.04.005 ↗
45. Microstructure and corrosion behavior of 316L stainless steel prepared using different additive manufacturing methods: A comparative study bringing insights into the impact of microstructure on their passivity10.1016/j.corsci.2020.108914 ↗
46. Corrosion mechanism of additively manufactured 316 L stainless steel in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution
47. Pitting corrosion behavior and mechanism of 316L stainless steel induced by marine fungal extracellular polymeric substances10.1016/j.corsci.2023.111485 ↗
48. Electrochemical corrosion of unalloyed copper in chloride media––a critical review10.1016/S0010-938X(02)00257-3 ↗
49. 3.07 - Corrosion of Copper and its Alloys
50. The pitting corrosion of copper10.1002/j.1551-8833.1994.tb06226.x ↗
51. Electrochemical behaviour of copper in neutral aerated chloride solution. I. Steady-state investigation10.1007/BF01093751 ↗
52. Solubility Measurements of Crystalline Cu2O in Aqueous Solution as a Function of Temperature and pH10.1007/s10953-011-9699-x ↗