journal article·2024-08

Pb Segregation in SnPb eutectic solder alloy induced by gamma irradiation

Qilong Guan, Chunjin Hang, Wei Zhang, Shengli Li, Xiaojiu Tang, Dan Yu, Ying Ding, Xiuli Wang, Guangdong Wu, Gang Yao

Corrosion Science· Volume 236
Publisher page

Abstract

Pb segregated and formed a Pb segregation area in SnPb eutectic solder joint after 100 h of gamma irradiation. With the irradiation time increased to 150 h, Pb segregating stopped. The Pb segregation was attributed to the oxidation of β-Sn to SnO 2 induced by the gamma irradiation. The Pb element content in the segregation area predicted by the segregation heat formulas is 53.5 %, which is consistent with the experimental result of 49.11 %. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation and Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation results were used to prove that the Pb segregation is caused by the oxidation of β-Sn.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties · Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies · Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (36)

Show source-provided references
1. Effect of gamma-ray irradiation on microstructure and mechanical property of Sn63Pb37 solder joints10.1007/s10854-018-0213-8 ↗
2. Research progress on the solder joint reliability of electronics using in deep space exploration10.1186/s10033-023-00834-4 ↗
3. EDS analysis on effect of low dosage gamma radiation and micromechanical properties of SnAg3Cu0.5 solder10.1007/s10854-021-07617-4 ↗
4. Micromechanical response of SAC305 solder alloy under gamma radiation via nanoindentation approach10.1108/SSMT-09-2021-0060 ↗
5. Study on the Reliability of Sn50Pb49Sb1/Cu Solder Joints Subjected to γ-ray Irradiation
6. Microstructure and performance evolution of SnPbSb solder joint under γ-ray irradiation and thermal cycling10.1007/s10854-019-00795-2 ↗
7. Irradiation-induced segregation/desegregation at grain boundaries of a ferritic Fe-Mn-Si steel10.1016/j.actamat.2021.117297 ↗
8. Effect of grain boundary planes on radiation-induced segregation (RIS) at near Σ3 grain boundaries in Fe-Cr alloy under ion irradiation10.1016/j.matchar.2021.111676 ↗
9. Effects of proton irradiation on nanocluster precipitation in ferritic steel containing fcc alloying additions10.1016/j.actamat.2012.02.008 ↗
10. Irradiation-induced segregation at phase boundaries in austenitic stainless steel weld metal10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.01.033 ↗
11. Electron-irradiation-induced Cr segregation in Fe-Cr model alloy pre-implanted with hydrogen ions10.1016/j.matchar.2018.03.019 ↗
12. First principles methods using CASTEP10.1524/zkri.220.5.567.65075 ↗
13. Generalized gradient approximation made simple10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865 ↗
14. COMPASS: An ab initio force-field optimized for condensed-phase applications overview with details on alkane and benzene compounds10.1021/jp980939v ↗
15. MD analysis on structure and property of thermosetting polyimides end-capped by phenylethynyl groups
16. Characteristics and influencing factors of interaction between hydrophobic surface and drag-reducing polymer: a MC and MD simulation study10.1016/j.commatsci.2023.112473 ↗
17. Effect of gamma irradiation on microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of Sn3Ag0.5Cu solder joints10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.148 ↗
18. Cross sections for collisions of electrons and photons with oxygen molecules10.1063/1.555841 ↗
19. Interaction of O2 with C60: photon-induced oxidation10.1016/0009-2614(91)90341-6 ↗
20. Was · 2017
21. Nanocrystalline SnO2 formation using energetic ion beam10.1166/jnn.2007.764 ↗
22. Quasiperiodic ordering in thick Sn layer on i-Al-Pd-Mn: a possible quasicrystalline clathrate10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013023 ↗
23. Guggenheim · 1986
24. Accurate surface energies from first principles10.1103/PhysRevB.91.115402 ↗
25. Surface energy and solute strain energy effects in surface segregation10.1016/0039-6028(77)90462-9 ↗
26. Calculation of chemisorption and absorption induced surface segregation10.1016/0039-6028(82)90452-6 ↗
27. Surface segregation of Pd–Cu alloy in various gas atmospheres10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.05.268 ↗
28. Luo · 2007
29. Surface segregation in solid and liquid Sn-Pb alloys10.1016/0039-6028(88)90633-4 ↗
30. The equilibrium surface composition of tin-lead alloys10.1016/0039-6028(82)90301-6 ↗
31. A thermodynamic analysis of the Pb-Sn system and the calculation of the Pb-Sn phase diagram10.1016/0364-5916(81)90009-2 ↗
32. Electron irradiation induced crystallization behavior in Zr66.7Cu33.3 and Zr65.0Al7.5Cu27.5 amorphous alloys10.1016/S0921-5093(02)00896-1 ↗
33. The effect of size-dependent nanoparticle energetics on catalyst sintering10.1126/science.1075094 ↗
34. Transition to body-centered cubic structure in Au thin films under electron-beam irradiation10.1016/j.actamat.2023.118759 ↗
35. Native oxide film powered corrosion protection of underlying Pb-free Sn solder substrate10.1016/j.corsci.2023.111359 ↗
36. Understanding the corrosion protection effect by surface oxide film to underlying Sn solder substrate under thermal exposure condition10.1016/j.corsci.2024.111930 ↗