journal article·2021-06

Formation of Ni-O-H-S surface phases on cathodically charged Ni

Lai Jiang, Stanislav Verkhoturov, Emile Schweikert, Michael J. Demkowicz

Corrosion Science· Volume 185
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract We investigate the formation of surface phases on nickel (Ni) during cathodic charging in 1 M H2SO4 solution. Using complementary characterization techniques, we show that these phases are aggregated into filamentary structures with a thickness of ∼150 nm and ∼30 % sample surface coverage. The phases are rich in Ni, O, H, and S, but free of C. Their surface potential is cathodic with respect to the surrounding Ni by ∼70 mV. We propose that these phases may be products of a reaction between the aqueous electrolyte and a metastable nickel surface hydride, assumed to form during cathodic charging. These findings stand to advance understanding of the catalytic activity of Ni cathodes, H uptake and embrittlement in Ni, and the onset of localized corrosion during cathodic charging.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition · Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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