journal article·2014-07

An improved model for the corrosion of used nuclear fuel inside a failed waste container under permanent disposal conditions

Linda Wu, Zack Qin, David W. Shoesmith

Corrosion Science· Volume 84
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract An improved model for nuclear fuel corrosion inside a failed waste container has been developed. The model considers the influence of the α-radiolysis products using a full radiolytic reaction set, and demonstrates that H2O2 is the dominant oxidant. Corrosion of the fuel is modelled considering both the direct oxidation of UO2 by H2O2 and the galvanically-coupled oxidation by H2O2 reduction on noble metal (e) particles. Corrosion has been found to be very sensitive to the corrosion products of steel container, Fe2+ and H2. The surface coverage of e-particles can significantly influence the dissolution rate.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Radioactive element chemistry and processing · Nuclear Materials and Properties · Nuclear reactor physics and engineering

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