journal article·2019-09

Use of nanoprobes to identify iron-silicates in a glass/iron/argillite system in deep geological disposal

C. Carrière, P. Dillmann, E. Foy, D. Neff, J.J. Dynes, Y. Linard, N. Michau, C. Martin

Corrosion Science· Volume 158
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The understanding of glass alteration mechanisms in contact with iron is a major issue to study the long-term behavior of radioactive waste package in repository conditions. A glass/iron/claystone system was altered in contact with COx water at 50 °C for 4.5 years in Andra's underground research laboratory in Bure, France. Multiscale and multitechnical (SEM-EDX, μRaman, STXM and TEM) characterization of the system revealed the presence of nanometric crystalline Fe(III)-rich smectite, assimilated to nontronite, in the glass alteration layer and in corrosion products. These phyllosilicates were identified by STXM using a comparative approach with a database of reference spectra obtained on iron-silicate.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Concrete and Cement Materials Research · Nuclear materials and radiation effects · Glass properties and applications

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