journal article·2025-02

Unexpected pitting inhibition of additively-manufactured austenitic stainless steel by electrochemical hydrogen-charging

Mingyang Wang, Xingda Tian, Yong Liu, Zhiyi Ding, Juan Hou, Aiying Chen

Corrosion Science· Volume 243
Publisher page

Abstract

Pitting of austenitic stainless steel (SS) is intensified under hydrogen environment, resulting in great uncertainty of safety. However, austenitic SS printed by selective laser melting (SLM) after electrochemical hydrogen-charging manifests an unanticipatedly anti-pitting behavior. Pitting resistance is found in all the SLM samples after H-charging, while the original SLM and all the commercial SS samples are composed of corrosive pits on the surfaces. XRD, EBSD and TEM observations of SLM sample after H-charging reveal that nanotwins and ɛ-phase are newly formed interior of the cellular cells, which inhibit martensite transformation and enhance the formation of Cr oxides in passivation film.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals · Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses · Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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