Short-term oxidation behavior of 304 stainless steel in N2-21 vol%O2 environment between 900 and 1200 °C
Source abstract
Abstract
Oxidation behavior and microstructure evolution of 304 stainless steel at 900–1200 °C in N 2-21 vol%O 2 were investigated. At 900 °C, Cr 2O 3 protective oxide is formed on the surface of the steel. With the increase in temperature (1100 °C), an inner oxide layer is formed consisting of two phases (Fe, Cr) 3O 4 oxide and remaining Ni-Fe metallic. The oxide scale formed at 1200 °C has a unique morphology consisting of the inner Cr-rich oxidation region, middle gap region, outer porous Fe 3O 4 oxide region, and outermost dense Fe 2O 3 oxide scale. A discontinuous SiO 2 layer appears in the oxide scale.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: High-Temperature Coating Behaviors · Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics · High Temperature Alloys and Creep
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