X-ray tomographic observation of environmental assisted cracking in heat-treated lean duplex stainless steel
Source abstract
Abstract
The occurrence of environmental assisted cracking (EAC) has been observed in heat-treated lean duplex stainless steel via X-ray computed tomography (X-ray CT) and cross-sectional microstructure analysis. Selective corrosion of the ferrite phase occurred at the sample surface, with internal corrosion triggered by applied plastic strain. The observed cracks mainly propagated along ferrite-ferrite boundaries, with crack arrest associated with ferrite-austenite grain boundaries. Crack propagation during EAC fracture was observed, in-operando. The sudden appearance of EAC occurred due to the suppression of crack opening by ductile austenite phase. The reduced EAC resistance was attributed to hydrogen embrittlement effects.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals · Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition · Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (59)
Show source-provided references
1. Fast testing of ambient temperature pitting corrosion in type 2205 duplex stainless steel by bipolar electrochemistry experiments10.1016/j.elecom.2020.106779 ↗
2. Atmospheric chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking of laser engraved type 316L stainless steel10.1016/j.corsci.2018.07.016 ↗
3. Environment-assisted cracking of corrosion-resistant alloys in oil and gas production environments: a review10.5006/1.3290320 ↗
4. Stress-corrosion cracking behaviour of lean-duplex stainless steels in Chloride/Thiosulphate environments10.3390/met8040237 ↗
5. Corrosion resistance of the lean duplex material UNS S32202 for oil & gas applications
6. Hydrogen embrittlement of super duplex stainless steel - towards understanding the effects of microstructure and strain10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.05.028 ↗
7. Stress-corrosion cracking10.1016/0022-3697(87)90120-X ↗
8. Stress corrosion crack propagation: a constant charge criterion10.1016/S0010-938X(75)80017-5 ↗
9. Microstructural and microchemical mechanisms controlling intergranular stress corrosion cracking in light-water-reactor systems10.1016/0022-3115(94)90020-5 ↗
10. Study of grain boundary character along intergranular stress corrosion paths in austenitic alloys10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00064-7 ↗
11. Three dimentional observations and modelling of intergranular stress corrosion cracking in austenitic stainless steel10.1016/j.jnucmat.2006.02.042 ↗
12. X-ray microtomographic observation of intergranular stress corrosion cracking in sensitised austenitic stainless steel10.1179/174328406X114090 ↗
13. Observation of intergranular stress corrosion cracking in a grain-mapped polycrystal10.1126/science.1156211 ↗
14. Grain boundary design and control for intergranular stress-corrosion10.1016/0956-716X(91)90303-I ↗
15. On the relationship between grain boundary connectivity, coincident site lattice boundaries, and intergranular stress corrosion cracking10.1016/j.corsci.2004.01.019 ↗
16. The role of grain boundary misorientation in intergranular cracking of Ni-16Cr-9Fe in 360 °C argon and high-purity water10.1007/BF02665051 ↗
17. In situ observation of intergranular crack nucleation in a grain boundary controlled austenitic stainless steel10.1111/j.1365-2818.2009.03133.x ↗
18. ’SPecial’ boundaries and grain boundary plane engineering10.1016/j.scriptamat.2005.11.050 ↗
19. Influence of sigma-phase on mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of duplex stainless steels10.1016/S0010-938X(99)00009-8 ↗
20. Atmospheric-induced stress corrosion cracking of grade 2205 duplex stainless steel effects of 475 °C embrittlement and process orientation10.3390/met6070167 ↗
21. Effects of cold work, heat treatment and volume fraction of ferrite on stress corrosion cracking behaviour of (alpha - gamma) duplex stainless steel10.2355/tetsutohagane1955.67.2_353 ↗
22. Chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking of powder metallurgy duplex stainless steels10.5006/1.3293641 ↗
23. Chloride induced stress corrosion cracking of duplex stainless steels in concentrated chloride environments
24. Microstructure and stress corrosion cracking in simulated heat-affected zones of duplex stainless steels10.1016/S0010-938X(02)00068-9 ↗
25. Hydrogen transport in a duplex stainless steel10.1016/S1359-6454(00)00122-1 ↗
26. Analysis of hydrogen atom transport in a two-phase alloy10.1016/0921-5093(94)90488-X ↗
27. Correlative tomography10.1038/srep04711 ↗
28. X-ray tomographic characterisation of pitting corrosion in lean duplex stainless steel10.1016/j.corsci.2019.108406 ↗
29. Time-dependent in situ measurement of atomospheric corrosion rates of duplex stainless steel wires10.1038/s41529-018-0030-9 ↗
30. Characterization of dual-phase steel microstructure by combined submicrometer EBSD and EPMA carbon measurements10.1017/S1431927613001554 ↗
31. Practical cone-beam algorithm10.1364/JOSAA.1.000612 ↗
32. Composition and grain size dependencies of strain-induced martensitic transformation in metastable austenitic stainless steels
33. Derivation and variation in composition-dependent stacking fault energy maps based on subregular solution model in high-manganese steels10.1007/s11661-009-0050-8 ↗
34. The effect of cold work on the stress-corrosion cracking of type 302 austenitic stainless steel10.5006/0010-9312-21.10.327 ↗
35. Metallographic and crystallographic examination of stress-corrosion cracks in austenitic Cr-Ni steels
36. The influence of austenite stability on the hydrogen embrittlement and stress- corrosion cracking of stainless steel10.1007/BF02658313 ↗
37. Effect of nickel equivalent on hydrogen gas embrittlement of austenitic stainless steels based on type 316 at low temperatures10.1016/j.actamat.2008.03.022 ↗
38. Enhancing hydrogen embrittlement resistance of lath martensite by introducing nano-films of interlath austenite10.1007/s11661-015-3009-y ↗
39. Hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of Fe-Mn binary alloys with high Mn content: effects of stable and metastable ε-martensite, and Mn concentration10.1007/s11661-016-3431-9 ↗
40. Effects of aluminum on delayed fracture properties of ultra high strength low alloy TRIP-aided steels10.2355/isijinternational.48.824 ↗
41. Effect of strain-induced martensite on hydrogen environment embrittlement of sensitized austenitic stainless steels at low temperatures10.1016/S1359-6454(98)00136-0 ↗
42. Internal reversible hydrogen embrittlement of austenitic stainless steels based on type 316 at low temperatures10.2355/isijinternational.52.240 ↗
43. Effect of prior cold work on hydrogen-induced surface cracking in austenitic stainless steels10.1016/0036-9748(86)90500-4 ↗
44. Effect of strain-induced martensite on hydrogen embrittlement of austenitic stainless steels investigated by combined tension and hydrogen release methods10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.01.198 ↗
45. Cold work and temperature dependance of stress corrosion crack growth of austenitic stainless steels in hydrogenated and oxygenated high-temperature water10.5006/1.3278329 ↗
46. Effects of temperature on crack growth rate in sensitized type 304 stainless steel and alloy 60010.5006/1.3316104 ↗
47. Development of fast algorithms for estimating stress corrosion crack growth rate10.1016/S0010-938X(99)00058-X ↗
48. Environmentally assited growth rate response of nonsensitized AISI 316 grade stainless steels in high temperature water10.5006/1.3583961 ↗
49. Galvanic corrosion between the constituent phase in duplex stainless steel10.1016/j.corsci.2007.03.035 ↗
50. Reduction of Austenite-Ferrite Galvanic Activity in the Heat-Affected Zone of a Gleeble-simulated Grade 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Weld10.1016/j.corsci.2019.108198 ↗
51. Corrosion behaviour of multi-phase stainless steel in 15% hydrochloric acid at a temperature of 80 °C10.5006/1754 ↗
52. Low-temperature environmentally assisted cracking of grade 2205 duplex stainless steel beneath a MgCl2 FeCl3 salt droplet10.5006/1888 ↗
53. Probing propensity of grade 2205 duplex stainless steel towards atmospheric chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking, Corrosion Engineering
54. Thermal analysis of trapped hydrogen in pure iron10.1007/BF02642424 ↗
55. On the depassivation mechanism of lean duplex stainless steels and the influence of the partitioning of the AlloyingElements10.5006/1173 ↗
56. McEvily · 1990 · 541
57. Austenitic-ferritic stainless steels with high Cr-Low Ni content
58. The Diffusion in the Iron-Chrolnium Ailoy
59. Low-temperature stress corrosion cracking of austenitic and duplex stainless steels under chloride deposits10.5006/1242 ↗