Flame synthesis of carbon nanotubes onto carbon fiber woven fabric and improvement of interlaminar toughness of composite laminates
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract A simple flame synthesis method was utilized for grafting functional carbon nanotubes (CNTs) onto carbon fiber fabrics. Functional organic groups found on CNTs were formed after the flame growth process. Results from electrochemical tests also showed that the accessible surface area was improved by more than 50 times after the carbon fiber fabrics were grafted with CNTs for 3 min. Hence, mode I and mode II interlaminar fracture toughness of these composite laminates, wherein carbon fiber fabrics were grafted with CNTs, increased by ∼67% and ∼60%, respectively.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Flame retardant materials and properties · Carbon Nanotubes in Composites · Tribology and Wear Analysis
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (38)
Show source-provided references
1. Carbon nanotube-based hierarchical composites: a review10.1039/c000041h ↗
2. Improved interlaminar shear properties of multiscale carbon fiber composites with bucky paper interleaves made from carbon nanofibers10.1016/j.carbon.2012.07.011 ↗
3. Manufacturing carbon nanofibers toughened polyester/glass fiber composites using vacuum assisted resin transfer molding for enhancing the mode-I delamination resistance10.1016/j.compositesa.2005.09.010 ↗
4. Improvement of interlaminar mechanical properties of CFRP laminates using VGCF10.1016/j.compositesa.2009.09.002 ↗
5. Mode I and mode II interlaminar fracture toughness of CFRP laminates toughened by carbon nanofiber interlayer10.1016/j.compscitech.2007.06.007 ↗
6. Joining prepreg composite interfaces with aligned carbon nanotubes10.1016/j.compositesa.2008.03.011 ↗
7. Tuning the interfacial property of hierarchical composites by changing the grafting density of carbon nanotube using 1,3-propodiamine10.1016/j.compscitech.2013.05.016 ↗
8. Chemically and uniformly grafting carbon nanotubes onto carbon fibers by poly(amidoamine) for enhancing interfacial strength in carbon fiber composites10.1039/c2jm16723a ↗
9. Multiscale carbon nanotube-carbon fiber reinforcement for advance epoxy composites10.1021/la062743p ↗
10. Effect of electrophoretically deposited carbon nanotubes on the interface of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite10.1007/s10853-011-6112-5 ↗
11. Effects of electrophoretically deposited carbon nanofibers on the interface of single carbon fibers embedded in epoxy matrix10.1016/j.carbon.2011.02.070 ↗
12. Carbon nanotube/carbon fibre hybrid multiscale composites10.1063/1.1466880 ↗
13. Improved fracture toughness of carbon fiber composite functionalized with multi walled carbon nanotubes10.1016/j.carbon.2008.08.010 ↗
14. Effect of carbon nanotubes on the interfacial shear strength of T650 carbon fiber in an epoxy matrix10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.12.021 ↗
15. Interfacial shrearing strength and reinforcing mechanisms of an epoxy composite reinforced using a carbon nanotube/carbon fiber hybrid10.1007/s10853-009-3484-x ↗
16. Anchorage of carbon nanotubes grown on carbon fibres10.1016/j.carbon.2005.09.024 ↗
17. Increasing the interfacial strength in carbon fiber/epoxy composites by controlling the orientation and length of carbon nanotubes grown on the fibers10.1016/j.carbon.2011.06.064 ↗
18. Hierarchical composites reinforced with carbon nanotube grafted fibers: The potential assessed at the single fiber level10.1021/cm702782j ↗
19. On the flame synthesis of carbon nanotubes grafted onto carbon fibers and the bonding force between them10.1016/j.carbon.2012.01.003 ↗
20. Dispersion and alignment of carbon nanotubes in polymer matrix: A review10.1016/j.mser.2005.04.002 ↗
21. Interface enhancement of glass fiber reinforced vinyl ester composites with flame-synthesized carbon nanotubes and its enhancing mechanism10.1021/am101114t ↗
22. Functionalization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes grafted with self-generated functional groups and their polyamide 6 composites10.1016/j.carbon.2009.10.018 ↗
23. Improving interlaminar fracture toughness of carbon fibre/epoxy laminates by incorporation of nanoparticles10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.04.036 ↗
24. European Structural Integrity Society (ESIS). A protocol for interlaminar fracture testing of composites. Delft: European Group on Fracture, Polymer and Composites Task Group; 1989.
25. Flame synthesis of carbon nanofibers on carbon paper: physicochemical characterization and application as catalyst support for methanol oxidation10.1016/j.carbon.2010.04.050 ↗
26. New method to prepare graphite nanocomposites10.1021/cm703285s ↗
27. A numerical study on carbon nanotube-hybridized carbon fibre pull out10.1016/j.compscitech.2013.11.020 ↗
28. Interlaminar and intralaminar reinforcement of composite laminates with aligned carbon nanotubes10.1016/j.compscitech.2009.09.001 ↗
29. A novel failure analysis of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in epoxy matrix10.1016/j.polymer.2011.03.002 ↗
30. Enhancing interlaminar fracture characteristics of woven CFRP prepreg composites through CNT10.1177/0021998311410472 ↗
31. An experimental study of interlaminar shear fracture toughness of a nanotube reinforced composite10.1016/j.compositesb.2010.06.001 ↗
32. Interlaminar fracture toughness of woven fabric composite laminates with carbon nanotube/epoxy interleaf films10.1002/app.33479 ↗
33. Delamination toughness of fiber-reinforced composites containing a carbon nanotube/polyamide-12 epoxy thin film interlayer10.1016/j.polymer.2011.11.022 ↗
34. On the effects of stitching in CFRPs – I. Mode I delamination toughness10.1016/S0266-3538(97)00229-7 ↗
35. On the effects of stitching in CFRPs – II. Mode II delamination toughness10.1016/S0266-3538(97)00186-3 ↗
36. Numerical study on the mode I delamination toughness of z-pinned laminates10.1016/S0266-3538(03)00167-2 ↗
37. Mode II delamination toughness of z-pinned laminates10.1016/j.compscitech.2004.02.008 ↗
38. Cartié DDR, Partridge IK. Delamination behaviour of z-pinned laminates. In: Proceedings of the 12th international conference on composite materials, ICCM12, Paris; 5–9 July 1999.