journal article·2019-09

Preparation of electrospun chitosan/poly(ethylene oxide) composite nanofibers reinforced with cellulose nanocrystals: Structure, morphology, and mechanical behavior

Dong Wang, Wanli Cheng, Qingxiang Wang, Junjiao Zang, Yan Zhang, Guangping Han

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Abstract

Abstract Cellulose nanocrystals-reinforced chitosan-poly(ethylene oxide) (CNC/CS-PEO) nanofibers were successfully prepared by electrospinning. The nanofibers reinforced with CNC exhibited excellent mechanical performance. The tensile strength of CNC/CS-PEO nanofibers with 6 wt% CNC loading was increased by 5.76 MPa, 33.5% higher than that of CS-PEO nanofibers. Smooth nanofibers with diameters of about 500 nm could be obtained with lower CNC loading. The diameter of CNC/CS-PEO nanofibers increased with increase in CNC loading and cross-linking between fibers was observed with 8 wt% CNC loading. The thermal stability of nanofibers was enhanced due to interactions between CS-PEO matrix and CNC nano-reinforced phase. Too strong or too weak CNC chain migrations reduced the crystallization of CS-PEO. FT-IR results showed that CS-PEO and CNC were physically mixed together. The CNC reinforced nanofibers show excellent performance, have low cost, and are degradable and hence have potential applications in biological field.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications · Advanced Cellulose Research Studies · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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