journal article·1989-11

Fabrication and Microstructure of Composite Metal‐Clad Ceramic Superconducting Wire

Min‐Seok Oh, Qin Fang Liu, Wojciech Misiolek, Alex Rodrigues, Betzalel Avitzur, Michael R. Notis

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Abstract

Sheathed high‐ T c superconducting ceramic wire composites have been fabricated by wire drawing. Superconducting powders of YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7‐x (Y‐123) and Bi 4 (Sr, Ca) 6 Cu 4 O 16+x (Bi‐464) have both been prepared and successfully fabricated into continuous wire form. Under certain circumstances, a displacement reaction occurs at the interface between the ceramic superconductor and the containment tube; the nature of this displacement reaction and its prevention are discussed. Microcracking of the ceramic core is attributable predominantly to relative shrinkage effects during sintering. Failure of the metal wall during wire fabrication is attributed to drawing conditions and the mechanical properties of core and cladding.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism · Superconducting Materials and Applications

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