journal article·2025-01-03Open access

An Experimental Study on the Surface De-Icing of FRP Plates via the External Hot-Air Method

Yan Li, Haotian Zheng, Haodong Chi, Wenfeng Guo, Fang Feng

Coatings· Volume 15· Issue 1

Abstract

In cold and humid climate conditions, the surface of wind turbine blades is prone to icing. Effective de-icing methods have attracted widespread attention from scholars around the world. In this study, an external hot-air de-icing test system was designed and constructed. A test program for FRP plate surface de-icing was formulated. The main parameters of the experiment included hot-air temperature (25~55 °C), hot-air speed (7~13 m/s), the jet distance between the outlet of the hot-air pipe and the ice surface (100~400 mm), the pipe inner diameter of the de-icing device air outlet (50 mm, 63 mm, 90 mm), and different jet times. Critical data on the de-icing mass, energy consumption, and energy efficiency were obtained. The experimental results showed that the external hot-air method could be used for FRP plate surface de-icing. Under the conditions of this experiment, the lowest de-icing energy consumption and the highest de-icing energy efficiency of 21.1 kJ/g and 4.95% were achieved when the hot-air temperature was 55 °C and hot-air speed was 13 m/s.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Icing and De-icing Technologies · Smart Materials for Construction · Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Engineering, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin 150030, China

College of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin 150030, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)

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