Splitting Tensile Test of ECC Functional Gradient Concrete with PVA Fiber Admixture

Engineered cementitious composite (ECC) functional gradient concrete has a promising application future, and its mechanical features are piquing the interest of researchers. The impacts of this strength class of concrete, interface reinforcement technique, ECC thickness (i.e., fiber dosage), and other factors on the splitting tensile strength qualities are explored using an experimental investigation of functional gradient concrete. The splitting tensile tests of 150 mm × 150 mm × 150 mm functional gradient concrete specimens were used to explore the link between concrete strength grade, interface reinforcing technique, and ECC thickness with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber additive and functional gradient concrete. The test results show that the splitting tensile strength of functional gradient concrete increases as the concrete strength grade increases; different interfacial treatments have a significant effect on the splitting tensile strength of functional gradient concrete; and the effect of ECC thickness change on the splitting tensile strength of functional gradient concrete shows different trends, which research can be used as an experimental reference for functional gradient concrete engineering applications.