journal article·2023-08-24Open access

Development and Performance Evaluation of Stretchable Silver Pastes for Screen Printing on Thermoplastic Polyurethane Films

Hyun J. Nam, Yu H. Hwangbo, Su Y. Nam, Hyun M. Nam

Coatings· Volume 13· Issue 9

Abstract

Efficient, stretchable wiring electrodes are achieved when the resistance change during expansion and contraction is minimal. Herein, we prepared silver pastes specifically designed for screen printing on thermoplastic polyurethane films; they exhibit minimal resistance changes. The pastes were prepared using silver particles with sizes of 2 and 7 μm as well as a mixture of 2 and 7 μm silver particles (50:50 wt%). These pastes were analyzed using methods such as rheological measurements, thermogravimetric analysis, printability tests, tensile and torsion tests, and light-emitting diode (LED) tests. The most promising results were obtained when exclusively using 2 μm silver flake particles. The pastes demonstrated a viscosity of 24,880 cps, a thixotropic index value of 2.82, excellent printability, and consistent resistance measurements even after 100% stretch, thus indicating exceptional tensile properties. Moreover, the pastes exhibited substantial stability, with no change in brightness after the attachment of seven LEDs at 20% tension.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Conducting polymers and applications · Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

ICT Device Packaging Research Center, Korea Electronics Technology Institute, 25, Saenari-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si 13509, Republic of Korea

Department of Semiconductor Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 232, Gongneung-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01811, Republic of Korea

Department of Nanotechnology Engineering, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Nam-gu, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea

Funding

National Science and Technology Research Council: Development of Ultra-Light/Ultra-Thin Electronic Device Manufacturing Technology with Free-Form Multifunctional Structure

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