journal article·2023-08-04Open access

Micro-Arc Oxidation Phenomenon for Producing Coatings of AZ31B Mg Alloy Using Na3PO4 with Varying KOH Concentrations and Voltages: A Study

Han Yan, Yuming Qi, Xuejun Cui, Chunyang Li

Coatings· Volume 13· Issue 8

Abstract

Complex salt solution systems are commonly used as electrolytes for microarc oxidation (MAO). To investigate the MAO phenomenon in simple electrolytes and evaluate the efficacy of MAO coatings, an Na3PO4 monosalt solution was used as the MAO electrolyte. In this study, the effects of the voltage and Na3PO4 concentration on the spark discharge phenomenon, thickness, roughness, and corrosion resistance of the coatings were investigated. The results showed that MAO coatings were effectively synthesised at high concentrations and voltages. Furthermore, the addition of KOH to the Na3PO4 monosalt solution resulted in discernible spark discharge and improved the corrosion resistance of the coatings. Thus, an MAO coating can be efficiently prepared using Na3PO4 solution as the electrolyte. In addition, the addition of KOH to the Na3PO4 monosalt solution reduced the voltage required for coating formation and enhanced the corrosion resistance of the coating.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications · Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties · Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, China

Material Corrosion and Protection Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, China

School of Environment and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116000, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · National Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province · Opening Project Material Corrosion and Protection Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province · Graduate Innovation Fund Program of Sichuan University of Science and Engineering

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