journal article·2021-09-23Open access

Sputter-Deposited Cr–Ag Films for Environmental Antimicrobial Applications

Lijun Wang, Yingjie Wang, Powan Shum, Yuefeng Hou, Tao Fu

Coatings· Volume 11· Issue 10

Abstract

Chromium–silver films with ≤ 39.2 at.% Ag were deposited by magnetron sputtering for antibacterial applications. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy analyses indicate that the films consist of Cr and Ag, and silver segregation is not obvious at the surface. The films are hard (628–968 HV0.001) and hydrophobic with low surface energy (12.8–26.8 mJ/m2). The drying time of water droplets is dependent on ambient conditions, material wettability and droplet size. The test against Escherichia coli indicates antibacterial ratios of 100% for the Cr–Ag films (action time 3 h). However, bacteria died within 15 min due to quick drying of the bacterial suspension in open ambient conditions. The Cr–Ag films would have potential antimicrobial applications in public environmental facilities.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications · Antimicrobial agents and applications · Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

Asahi Group Co. Ltd., Kwun Tong, Hong Kong, China

Guang Dong Cenfly Medical Technology Co. Ltd., Jiangmen 529200, China

Funding

Natural Science Fund of Shaanxi Province

References (33)

Show source-provided references
1. Chang, T., Sepati, M., Herting, G., Leygraf, C., Rajarao, G.K., Butina, K., Richter-Dahlfors, A., Blomberg, E., and Wallinder, I.O. (2021). A novel methodology to study antimicrobial properties of high-touch surfaces used for indoor hygiene applications-A study on Cu metal. PLoS ONE, 16.10.1371/journal.pone.0247081 ↗
2. A study of fluid dynamics and human physiology factors driving droplet dispersion from a human sneeze10.1063/5.0032006 ↗
3. Redfern, J., Tucker, J., Simmons, L.M., Askew, P., Stephan, I., and Verran, J. (2018). Environmental and experimental factors affecting efficacy testing of nonporous plastic antimicrobial surfaces. Methods Protoc., 1.10.3390/mps1040036 ↗
4. Antimicrobial and anticorrosive efficacy of inorganic nanoporous surfaces10.1007/s10098-016-1272-2 ↗
5. Antibacterial properties of metallic elements for alloying evaluated with application of JIS Z 2801:200010.2355/isijinternational.48.1299 ↗
6. Antimicrobial and anti-biofilm properties of polypropylene meshes coated with metal-containing DLC thin films10.1007/s10856-017-5910-y ↗
7. Development of antimicrobial biomaterials produced from chitin-nanofiber sheet/silver nanoparticle composites10.1186/s12951-014-0049-1 ↗
8. In vitro antibacterial properties of MoO3/SiO2/Ag2O nanocomposite coating prepared by double cathode glow discharge technique10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.125992 ↗
9. Dinca, P., Butoi, B., Lungu, M., Porosnicu, C., Jepu, I., Staicu, C., Lungu, C.P., Niculescu, A., Burducea, I., and Trusca, O. (2020). Antibacterial efficiency of stainless-steel grids coated with Cu-Ag by thermionic vacuum arc method. Coatings, 10.10.3390/coatings10040322 ↗
10. Influence of the surface properties on bactericidal and fungicidal activity of magnetron sputtered Ti-Ag and Nb-Ag thin films10.1016/j.msec.2016.01.029 ↗
11. Mechanical, antibacterial, and biocompatibility mechanism of PVD grown silver-tantalum-oxide-based nanostructured thin film on stainless steel 316L for surgical applications10.1016/j.msec.2019.110304 ↗
12. Silver activation on thin films of Ag-ZrCN coatings for antimicrobial activity10.1016/j.msec.2015.05.071 ↗
13. Effects of silver segregation on sputter deposited antibacterial silver-containing diamond-like carbon films10.1016/j.tsf.2018.02.015 ↗
14. Controlled distribution and clustering of silver in Ag-DLC nanocomposite coatings using a hybrid plasma approach10.1021/acsami.6b06614 ↗
15. Multi-doped diamond like-carbon coatings (DLC-Si/Ag) for biomedical applications fabricated using the modified chemical vapour deposition method10.1016/j.diamond.2016.03.005 ↗
16. Rashid, S., Sebastiani, M., Mughal, M.Z., Daniel, R., and Bemporad, E. (2021). Influence of the silver content on mechanical properties of Ti-Cu-Ag thin films. Nanomaterials, 11.10.20944/preprints202101.0256.v1 ↗
17. Nanostructured titanium-silver coatings with good antibacterial activity and cytocompatibility fabricated by one-step magnetron sputtering10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.07.064 ↗
18. Tungsten film as a hard and compatible carrier for antibacterial agent of silver10.1007/s10853-018-2359-4 ↗
19. Cr-Ag coatings: Synthesis, microstructure and antimicrobial properties10.1080/02670844.2018.1537082 ↗
20. Electrodeposited chrome/silver nanoparticle (Cr/AgNPs) composite coatings: Characterization and antibacterial activity10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.03.226 ↗
21. Campos, M.D., Zucchi, P.C., Phung, A., Leonard, S.N., and Hirsch, E.B. (2016). The activity of antimicrobial surfaces varies by testing protocol utilized. PLoS ONE, 11.10.1371/journal.pone.0160728 ↗
22. Ma, X.Y. (2016). Evaporating Process of Nanofluid Sessile Droplet and Deposition Patterns of Nanoparticles, Tianjin University of Commerce. (In Chinese).
23. Characteristics and performance of Cr2O3/CrN double-layered coatings deposited by cathodic arc plasma deposition10.1016/j.msea.2006.05.108 ↗
24. Effect of Ni addition on the structure and properties of Cr-Ni-N coatings deposited by closed-field unbalanced magnetron sputtering ion plating10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.12.032 ↗
25. Influence of oxygen content on the antibacterial effect of Ag-O coatings deposited by magnetron sputtering10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.07.064 ↗
26. Development of silver-containing diamond-like carbon for biomedical applications. Part I: Microstructure characteristics, mechanical properties and antibacterial mechanisms10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.10.264 ↗
27. Bacterial adhesion at synthetic surfaces10.1128/AEM.65.11.4995-5002.1999 ↗
28. Modification of titanium alloys surface properties by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) and influence on biological response10.1007/s10856-017-5972-x ↗
29. An experimental study on water surface evaporation rate
30. Chromium-doped DLC for implants prepared by laser-magnetron deposition10.1016/j.msec.2014.10.035 ↗
31. Stability of SARS-CoV-2 and other coronaviruses in the environment and on common touch surfaces and the influence of climatic conditions: A review10.1111/tbed.13707 ↗
32. Analysis of factors affecting virus survival on object surface and in air
33. Survival of the enveloped bacteriophage Phi6 (a surrogate for SARS-CoV-2) in evaporated saliva microdroplets deposited on glass surfaces10.1038/s41598-020-79625-z ↗