journal article·2023-09-12Open access

The Effects of Ultrasonic Impact Modification on the Surface Quality of 20CrNiMo Carburized Steel

Qingshan Jiang, Li Zhu, Junying Chen, Xiuyu Chen, Jianchun Weng, Zhilong Xu, Zhenye Zhao

Coatings· Volume 13· Issue 9

Abstract

Ultra-high residual compressive stress can be introduced via the ultrasonic impact on the basis of transformation hardening, and further enhance the overall performance of 20CrNiMo carburized steel. In order to achieve the best surface quality of 20CrNiMo carburized steel, ultrasonic impact modification testing with varying static loads (900 N, 1200 N, and 1500 N) and rounds (1, 3, and 6) was conducted. By characterizing microhardness, microstructure, the surface roughness and residual compressive stress, the influence of ultrasonic impact modification parameters on its surface quality were analyzed. The experimental results indicated that the static loads and rounds of ultrasonic impact modification had a significant impact on the surface quality. The best surface quality could be obtained after six rounds of ultrasonic impact modification under a static load of 1200 N. In addition, the surface roughness decreased from 0.40 μm to 0.04 μm, the surface microhardness increased from 679 HV0.1 to 1086 HV0.1, and the maximum residual compressive stress of 1195.36 MPa was formed. Furthermore, the surface quality would deteriorate when the static load and ultrasonic impact rounds were increased.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Surface Treatment and Residual Stress · Metal Alloys Wear and Properties · High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361000, China

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Fujian, China · Education Research Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Education, China · Jimei University cultivate program of National Nature Science Foundation of China

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