Corrosion Behaviors of Fe-22Cr-16Mn-0.55N High-Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steel in 3.5% NaCl Solution
Source abstract
Abstract
In this study, the corrosion behavior of the high-nitrogen austenitic stainless steel (HNS) Fe-22Cr-16Mn-0.55N before and after solution treatment (ST) in 3.5% NaCl solution has been investigated. The effect of a solution temperature of 1100 °C and heat preservation for 30 min on the corrosion resistance and passive film protection of HNS steel was studied. Open-circuit potential, potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance tests were used to assess the corrosion resistance of treated and untreated steels. In addition, potentiostatic polarization and XPS techniques together with Mott–Schottky curves were applied to determine the composition and properties of the passive films. The results showed that after solution treatment, the grain size of HNS decreased and the grain became more uniform. Although corrosion occurred on HNSs both before and after treatment, solution treatment resulted in greater compactness in passive films, leading to lower carrier density, lower corrosion current density and better corrosion resistance.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals · Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition · Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co., Ltd., Changsha 410007, China
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China
Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, National Engineering Research Center of Powder Metallurgy of Titanium & Rare Metals, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metal Toughening Technology and Application, Guangzhou 510650, China
Department of Chemistry, Western University, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada
Funding
Science and Technology Project of the State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company · National Key Research and Development Program of China · GDAS’ Project of Science and Technology Development
References (44)
Show source-provided references
1. Precipitation reactions caused by nitrogen uptake during service at high temperatures of a niobium stabilised austenitic stainless steel10.1016/j.actamat.2004.06.001 ↗
2. In-vitro long term and electrochemical corrosion resistance of cold deformed nitrogen containing austenitic stainless steels in simulated body fluid10.1016/j.msec.2014.04.006 ↗
3. Erosion–corrosion resistance of Mo–Ti- and Ni–Cr–Mo-alloyed medium-carbon martensitic steels: A critical analysis of synergistic effect of erosion and corrosion10.1007/s42243-022-00787-3 ↗
4. Influences of niobium and solution treatment temperature on pitting corrosion behaviour of stabilised austenitic stainless steels10.1016/j.corsci.2016.03.009 ↗
5. Precipitation behavior of P550 steel for non-magnetic drill collars during isothermal aging at 650–900 °C10.1007/s42243-021-00566-6 ↗
6. Semiconducting and passive film properties of nitrogen-containing type 316LN stainless steels10.1016/j.corsci.2006.05.041 ↗
7. Effects of solution heat-treatment and nitrogen in shielding gas on the resistance to pitting corrosion of hyper duplex stainless steel welds10.1016/j.corsci.2011.02.013 ↗
8. The evolution of primary and secondary niobium carbonitrides in AISI 347 stainless steel during manufacturing and long-term ageing
9. Metastable pitting corrosion behavior of laser powder bed fusion produced Ti-6Al-4V in Hank’s solution10.1016/j.corsci.2022.110333 ↗
10. Pitting corrosion of metals: A review of the critical factors10.1149/1.1838615 ↗
11. Effect of boron on dissolution and repairing behavior of passive film on S31254 super-austenitic stainless steel immersed in H2SO4 solution10.1007/s42243-021-00693-0 ↗
12. Solid solution effect on grain boundary character distribution and corrosion resistance of 304 stainless steel10.1134/S1023193520120289 ↗
13. Influence of solution treatment on microstructure and corrosion behavior of high-nitrogen austenitic stainless steel
14. On nitrogen diffusion during solution treatment in a high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.12.064 ↗
15. Additive manufacturing of steel–copper functionally graded material with ultrahigh bonding strength10.1016/j.jmst.2020.07.044 ↗
16. Grain character and mechanical properties of Fe-21Cr-15Ni-6Mn-Nb non-magnetic stainless steel after solution treatment10.1016/j.msea.2018.02.056 ↗
17. Microstructural bandings evolution behavior and their effects on microstructure and mechanical property of super-austenitic stainless steel10.1016/j.msea.2018.09.006 ↗
18. Fabrication of high strength high nitrogen stainless steel with excellent corrosion resistance and its mechanical properties10.1081/AMP-120027495 ↗
19. Investigation on ultra-pure ferritic stainless steel 436L susceptibility to intergranular corrosion using optimised double loop electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation method10.1080/1478422X.2018.1512222 ↗
20. Comparative study between sensitization degree of the 0.4% Mo austenitic stainless steel and UNS S31803 duplex stainless steel10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2020-0408 ↗
21. New findings on intergranular corrosion mechanism of stabilized stainless steels10.1016/j.electacta.2010.08.042 ↗
22. Effect of aging treatment on microstructure and corrosion behavior of a Fe-18Cr-15Mn-0.66N stainless steel10.1016/j.jmst.2021.06.079 ↗
23. Effect of grain size and distribution on the corrosion behavior of Y2O3 dispersion-strengthened 304 stainless steel10.1016/j.mtcomm.2022.103723 ↗
24. Effect of grain size and its uniformity on corrosion resistance of rolled 316L stainless steel by EBSD and TEM10.1016/j.mtcomm.2020.101429 ↗
25. Application of grain boundary engineering to improve intergranular corrosion resistance in a Fe–Cr–Mn–Mo–N high-nitrogen and nickel-free austenitic stainless steel10.1007/s40195-020-01000-8 ↗
26. Performance of different microstructure on electrochemical behaviors of laser solid formed Ti–6Al–4V alloy in NaCl solution10.1016/j.corsci.2021.109392 ↗
27. Corrosion and impact–abrasion–corrosion behaviors of quenching–tempering martensitic Fe–Cr alloy steels10.1007/s42243-021-00728-6 ↗
28. Local electrochemistry of reinforcement steel—Distribution of open circuit and pitting potentials on steels with different surface condition10.1016/j.corsci.2015.06.004 ↗
29. Wang, D.P., Chen, G., Wang, A.D., Wang, Y.X., Liu, Z.G., Qi, Z.X., and Liu, C.T. (2022). Corrosion behavior of single- and poly-crystalline dual-phase TiAl-Ti3Al alloy in NaCl solution. Int. J. Min. Metall. Mater., 1–25.10.1007/s12613-022-2513-5 ↗
30. Effect of solution treatment on corrosion resistance of 06Cr23Mn22MoN high nitrogen nickel-free austenitic stainless steel
31. Effect of hydrogen charging on microstructural evolution and corrosion behavior of Ti-4Al-2V-1Mo-1Fe alloy10.1016/j.jmst.2020.06.010 ↗
32. Wang, Influence of nanocrystallization on passive behavior of Ni-based superalloy in acidic solutions10.1016/j.electacta.2006.08.070 ↗
33. Electrochemical behavior and passive film composition of a high-nitrogen nickel-free austenitic stainless steel10.1007/s13369-021-05747-9 ↗
34. Microstructural evolution and pitting corrosion behavior of friction stir welded joint of high nitrogen stainless steel10.1016/j.matdes.2016.08.048 ↗
35. Effect of oxygen impurity on corrosion behavior of a Zr-based bulk metallic glass in 0.5 M H2SO4 and 0.5 M NaOH solutions10.1016/j.matlet.2022.133231 ↗
36. The effect of Cu addition on the electrochemical corrosion and passivation behavior of stainless steels10.1016/j.electacta.2010.04.015 ↗
37. Corrosion behavior and electrochemical properties of carbon steel, commercial pure titanium, copper and copper–aluminum–nickel alloy in 3.5% sodium chloride containing sulfide ions10.1016/j.ejpe.2016.02.008 ↗
38. Comparison study on the semiconductive and dissolution behaviour of 316L and Alloy 625 in hydrochloric acid solution10.1007/s40195-019-00979-z ↗
39. Synergistic effects of deposits and sulfate reducing bacteria on the corrosion of carbon steel10.1016/j.corsci.2022.110210 ↗
40. Corrosion behavior of a nickel-free high-nitrogen stainless steel with hydrogen charging10.1007/s11837-021-04569-2 ↗
41. Corrosion Behaviors of Selective Laser Melted Inconel 718 Alloy in NaOH Solution
42. Passive film modification by concrete carbonation: Re-visiting a corrosion-resistant steel with Cr and Mo10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2021.104178 ↗
43. The synthesis and electrochemical behavior of high-nitrogen nickel-free austenitic stainless steel10.1007/s11665-014-1169-3 ↗
44. NH3 probing of the surface acidity of passive flms on chromium10.1016/S0010-938X(01)00020-8 ↗