journal article·2022-08-03Open access

Microstructure and Fatigue of EA4T Steel in Laser Cladding Remanufacturing

Wenjing Chen, Qunyan Chen, Zhenlin Zhang, Sicheng Tang, Qing Cai

Coatings· Volume 12· Issue 8

Abstract

EA4T steel has been widely used in the manufacture of railway axles. Laser cladding remanufacturing technology has been used to repair railway axles, and the failure behaviors of railway axles has been studied. In this work, a class of original FeCrNiMo alloy layers that contain rare-earth elements was successfully fabricated through a laser cladding technique on EA4T steel substrates. The microstructure and elemental distribution of the cladding layers were analyzed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA). Simultaneously, the microhardness, bond strength and fatigue properties of different samples were determined. The results indicated that the phase composition of the cladding layer was mainly martensite. The grains in the cladding layer were gradually refined with an increase in the distance from the interface, and the chemical composition distribution was more uniform. At the same time, the bonding property of the cladding layer and matrix was good, and the fatigue strength of the sample was improved.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes · High Entropy Alloys Studies · Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China

Department of Metallurgy and Automotive Engineering, Shandong Vocational College of Industry, Zibo 256414, China

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China

Funding

Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program (CN) · Key Project of Xihua University

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