Biofilm Formation of a Polymer Brush Coating with Ionic Liquids Compared to a Polymer Brush Coating with a Non-Ionic Liquid
Source abstract
Abstract
N,N-diethyl-N-(2-methancryloylethy)-N-methylammonium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide polymer (DEMM-TFSI) brush coated specimens (substrate: glasses) and a liquid ion type of polymer brush coating were investigated for their antifouling effect on biofilms. Biofilms were produced by two kinds of bacteria, E. coli and S. epidermidis. They were formed on specimens immersed into wells (of 12-well plates) that were filled with culture liquids and bacteria. The biofilm formation was observed. Also, brush coated specimens and glass substrates were investigated in the same way. DEMM polymer brush coated specimens formed more biofilm than PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) polymer brush coated specimens and glass substrates. A greater amount of polarized components of biofilms was also observed for DEMM polymer brush coated specimens. The polar characteristics could be attributed to the attraction capability of bacteria and biofilms on DEMM polymer brush coated specimens. When considering the ease of removing biofilms by washing it with water, the ionic liquid type polymer brush (coated specimens) could be used for antifouling applications. If an initial antifouling application is needed, then the polar characteristics could be adjusted (design of the components and concentrations of ionic liquids, etc.) to solve the problem.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry · Polymer Surface Interaction Studies · Antimicrobial agents and applications
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
National Institute of Technology, Suzuka College, Suzuka, Mie 510-0294, Japan
National Institute of Technology, Tsuruoka College, Tsuruoka 997-8511, Japan
Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699, USA
Science/Math Tutoring Center, SUNY Canton, Canton, NY 13617, USA
D&D Corporation, 7870, Sakura-cho, Yokkaichi, Mie 512-1211, Japan
National Institute of Technology, Wakayama College, Gobo, Wakayama 644-0023, Japan
Division of Marine Engineering, Korea Maritime University, Busan 49112, Korea
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