journal article·2017-01-24Open access

Fabrication of Efficient Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells by Sputtering Single Stoichiometric Target

Hongtao Cui, Xiaolei Liu, Lingling Sun, Fangyang Liu, Chang Yan, Xiaojing Hao

Coatings· Volume 7· Issue 2

Abstract

Low cost single stoichiometric target sputtering of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) precursor has been adopted to fabricate CZTS solar cells. The effect of a series of deposition pressures and deposition durations on the device performance has been investigated. A 3.74% efficient solar cell has been achieved at a base pressure of 1 × 10−4 Torr with a stoichiometric target, which to the authors’ knowledge, is the record efficiency for such a stoichiometric target.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Copper-based nanomaterials and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Photovoltaic and Renewable Energy Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, NSW, Australia

UCL Institute for Materials Discovery, University College London, London WC1E 7JE, UK

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