journal article·2019-07-24Open access

Thermal Stability of YSZ Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spray–Physical Vapor Deposition

Zefei Cheng, Jiasheng Yang, Fang Shao, Xinghua Zhong, Huayu Zhao, Yin Zhuang, Jinxing Ni, Shunyan Tao

Coatings· Volume 9· Issue 8

Abstract

The plasma spray–physical vapor deposition (PS–PVD) process has received considerable attention due to its non-line of sight deposition ability, high deposition rates, and cost efficiency. Compared with electron beam–physical vapor deposition (EB–PVD), PS–PVD can also prepare thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) with columnar microstructures. In this paper, yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) coatings were fabricated by PS–PVD. Results showed that the as-deposited coating presented a typical columnar structure and was mainly composed of metastable tetragonal (t′-ZrO2) phase. With thermal exposure, the initial t′ phase of YSZ evolved gradually into monoclinic (m-ZrO2) phase. Significant increase in hardness (H) and the Young’s modulus (E) of the coating was attributed to the sintering effect of the coating during the thermal exposure, dependent on exposure temperature and time. However, the values of H and E decreased in the coatings thermally treated at 1300–1500 °C for 24 h, which is mainly affected by the formation of m-ZrO2 phase.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: High-Temperature Coating Behaviors · Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Nuclear Materials and Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

The Key Laboratory of Inorganic Coating Materials CAS, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201899, China

Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Funding

Fundamental Research of “Liangji” Major Special Project · Science and Technology Innovation of Shanghai

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