journal article·2018-05-21Open access

Design and Preparation of a Micro-Pyramid Structured Thin Film for Broadband Infrared Antireflection

Shaobo Ge, Weiguo Liu, Shun Zhou, Shijie Li, Xueping Sun, Yuetian Huang, Pengfei Yang, Jin Zhang, Dabin Lin

Coatings· Volume 8· Issue 5

Abstract

A micro-pyramid structured thin film with a broad-band infrared antireflection property is designed and fabricated by using the single-point diamond turning (SPDT) technique and combined with nano-imprint lithography (NIL). A structure with dimensions of 10 μm pitch and 5 μm height is transferred from the copper mold to the silicon nitride optical film by using NIL and proportional inductively-coupled plasma (ICP) etching. Reflectance of the micro-optical surface is reduced below 1.0% over the infrared spectral range (800–2500 nm). A finite-difference-time-domain (FDTD) analysis indicates that this micro-structure can localize photons and enhance the absorption inside the micro-pyramid at long wavelengths. As described above, the micro-pyramid array has been integrated in an optical film successfully. Distinguishing from the traditional micro-optical components, considering the effect of refraction and diffraction, it is a valuable and flexible method to take account of the interference effect of optical film.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Optical Coatings and Gratings · Thin-Film Transistor Technologies · Advanced Surface Polishing Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Thin Films Technology and Optical Test, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an 710032, China

Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610000, China

References (31)

Show source-provided references
1. Thin-film optical filters10.1080/716099696 ↗
2. Plasmonics for improved photovoltaic devices10.1038/nmat2629 ↗
3. Materials interface engineering for solution-processed photovoltaics10.1038/nature11476 ↗
4. Design, fabrication and characterisation of a 24.4% efficient interdigitated back contact solar cell10.1002/pip.2556 ↗
5. The optical properties of “moth eye” antireflection surfaces10.1080/713820946 ↗
6. Reduction of lens reflexion by the “moth eye” principle10.1038/244281a0 ↗
7. A wide-angle antireflection surface for the visible spectrum10.1088/0957-4484/20/37/375301 ↗
8. Efficient light trapping nanopyramid structures for solar cells patterned using uv nanoimprint lithography10.1016/j.mssp.2016.09.032 ↗
9. Broadband absorption enhancement in thin film solar cells using asymmetric double-sided pyramid gratings10.1007/s11664-016-4735-7 ↗
10. Optimal wavelength scale diffraction gratings for light trapping in solar cells10.1088/2040-8978/14/2/024012 ↗
11. Efficient light trapping in inverted nanopyramid thin crystalline silicon membranes for solar cell applications10.1021/nl2045777 ↗
12. 19.8% efficient “honeycomb” textured multicrystalline and 24.4% monocrystalline silicon solar cells10.1063/1.122345 ↗
13. Inverted nanopyramid texturing for silicon solar cells using interference lithography10.1016/j.mee.2014.04.004 ↗
14. Enhanced photoelectric properties in dye-sensitized solar cells using TiO2 pyramid arrays10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b02687 ↗
15. Fabrication of large area subwavelength antireflection structures on si using trilayer resist nanoimprint lithography and liftoff10.1116/1.1619958 ↗
16. Application of lift-off process in fabricating nanoimprint stamp10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.924.359 ↗
17. The periodically negative semi-pyramid nanostructured polymer layer for broadband anti-reflection effect10.1039/c2ra20771k ↗
18. Manufacture of light-trapping (LT) films by ultraviolet (Uv) irradiation and their applications for polymer solar cells (PSCS)10.1016/j.matlet.2011.09.030 ↗
19. Enhancing light extraction mechanisms of GaN-based light-emitting diodes through the integration of imprinting microstructures, patterned sapphire substrates, and surface roughness10.1364/OE.18.00A489 ↗
20. The replication of three dimensional structures using uv curable nanoimprint lithography10.1116/1.3021375 ↗
21. Park, J.-W., Lee, J.-G., Shim, G.-S., Kim, H.-J., Kim, Y.-K., Moon, S.-E., and No, D.-H. (2018). Evaluation of the ultraviolet-curing kinetics of ultraviolet-polymerized oligomers cured using poly (ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate. Coatings, 8.10.3390/coatings8030099 ↗
22. Antireflective subwavelength-structured surfaces with enhanced color properties10.1364/JOSAA.24.001680 ↗
23. Fabrication of microstructured surfaces by five-axis ultra precision machine tool
24. Chao, C.L., Lin, W.C., Chou, W.C., Ko, J.L., Ma, K.J., and Chao, C.W. (2013, January 9–11). Study on fabricating of micro-pyramid array by precision diamond turning. Proceedings of the International Conference on Optics in Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology (icOPEN2013), Singapore.10.1117/12.2021119 ↗
25. Experimental study on fabrication and evaluation of micro pyramid-structured silicon surface using a V-tip of diamond grinding wheel10.1016/j.precisioneng.2010.09.002 ↗
26. Micro-optical pattern-based selective transmission mechanism10.1364/AO.55.002457 ↗
27. Resistless fabrication of nanoimprint lithography (NIL) stamps using nano-stencil lithography10.3390/mi4040370 ↗
28. Injection compression molding of replica molds for nanoimprint lithography10.3390/polym6030604 ↗
29. Note on the s-matrix propagation algorithm10.1364/JOSAA.20.000655 ↗
30. Parametric formulation of the fourier modal method for crossed surface-relief gratings10.1088/1464-4258/4/5/362 ↗
31. Zhao, C., Cheung, C., and Liu, M. (2017). Modeling and simulation of a machining process chain for the precision manufacture of polar microstructure. Micromachines, 8.10.3390/mi8120345 ↗