journal article·2025-07-25Open access

Effect of Chitosan Gum Arabic-Coated Tung Oil Microcapsules on the Performance of UV Coating on Cherry Wood Surface

Yang Dong, Jinzhe Deng, Xiaoxing Yan

Coatings· Volume 15· Issue 8

Abstract

This study enhanced the self-healing performance of cherry wood furniture coatings by incorporating chitosan gum arabic-coated tung oil (CGA-T) microcapsules (types 1 and 2) into UV topcoats at 3%–15% concentrations. Multi-layer coated samples were systematically evaluated for optical, mechanical, and self-healing properties. Results demonstrated that microcapsules conferred self-healing ability, but concentrations >9% reduced reflectance (min 39.20%), increased color difference (max ΔE = 8.35), decreased gloss (max 35.25% loss at 60°), and raised roughness (max 1.79 μm). Mechanically, impact resistance improved (to grade 3), while adhesion declined (to grade 3) and hardness decreased (4H→2H). Self-healing performance peaked at 9% microcapsule 2 content (31.32% healing rate), with optimal overall performance at 6%. The 6% microcapsule 2 formulation (Sample 7) achieved the best overall balance among optical, mechanical, and self-healing properties, demonstrating its suitability for practical applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer composites and self-healing · Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers · Lignin and Wood Chemistry

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

College of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

Funding

Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province

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