journal article·2025-06-25Open access

Research Advancements of Wear-Resistant Coatings Fabricated on Aluminum and Its Alloys

Bohao Jia, Ruoqi Ren, Hongliang Zhang, Tiannan Man, Xue Cui, Teng Liu, Tianzhang Zhao, Yurii Luhovskyi, Zhisheng Nong

Coatings· Volume 15· Issue 7

Abstract

The low hardness and insufficient wear resistance of aluminum and its alloys restrict their broader application in various fields. The application of surface protective coatings can effectively enhance the hardness and wear resistance of aluminum and its alloys. This article provides a comprehensive review of the recent research progress of wear-resistant coatings fabricated on aluminum and its alloys. The relevant achievements in the recent research works of preparing wear-resistant coatings by one-step methods (such as anodic oxidation, micro-arc oxidation, cold spraying, plasma spraying, and electrodeposition) and two-step methods (anodic oxidation and physical vapor deposition, micro-arc oxidation and sealing, magnetron sputtering, and plasma nitriding) are mainly introduced. The working principles of each coating preparation method, along with their impacts on the microstructure and tribological performance of the coatings, were systematically examined. Additionally, a comparative analysis was conducted to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each coating preparation method.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Material Properties and Applications · Polymer Science and Applications · Advanced materials and composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China

Civil Aviation College, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China

Funding

“Smart Eye Action” Technology Transfer and Application Project · Fundamental Research Funds for the Universities of Liaoning Province · Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China

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