journal article·2023-12-27Open access

Co-Extrusion of Dissimilar Aluminum Alloys via Shear-Assisted Processing and Extrusion

Mageshwari Komarasamy, Lei Li, Brandon Taysom, Ayoub Soulami, Glenn Grant, Darrell Herling, Scott Whalen

Coatings· Volume 14· Issue 1

Abstract

Bimetallic tubes are used when a component requires more than one performance requirement, for instance, strength/creep resistance and oxidation/corrosion resistance. Shear-assisted processing and extrusion (ShAPE) can be used to fabricate extrudates that are comparable or superior in performance relative to conventionally manufactured extrudates. For the first time, ShAPE has been successfully employed in producing bimetallic Al tubing consisting of 6061 and 7075 Al alloys. Both light and electron microscopy techniques were used to investigate the integrity of the tubes, especially the interface between the core and cladding of the bimetallic tubes. Void-free bimetallic tubes were produced using ShAPE. Quantification of tube integrity was carried out with tensile testing under as-extruded and post-aged conditions. All the bimetallic tubes in the as-extruded samples exhibited uniform elongation above 5% with good tensile strength. Key insights such as material flow during bimetallic tube extrusion were obtained from the characterization of remnant billet and simulation results from a smoothed particle hydrodynamics model.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Microstructure and mechanical properties · Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties · Metallurgy and Material Forming

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99354, USA

Funding

U.S. Department of Energy’s Vehicle Technology Office · Battelle Memorial Institute for the DOE

References (35)

Show source-provided references
1. A critical consideration for the use of Al-cladding for protecting aircraft aluminum alloy 2024 against corrosion10.1016/j.tafmec.2011.12.006 ↗
2. Martínez-Viademonte, M.P., Abrahami, S.T., Hack, T., Burchardt, M., and Terryn, H. (2020). A review on anodizing of aerospace aluminum alloys for corrosion protection. Coatings, 10.10.3390/coatings10111106 ↗
3. Coextrusion cladding for oxidation protection10.1179/mst.1989.5.8.813 ↗
4. Co-extrusion of dissimilar AA6063/AA7075 by porthole die at various temperatures10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.06.068 ↗
5. Numerical Investigations on material flow during indirect extrusion of copper-clad aluminum rods10.3389/fmats.2020.00157 ↗
6. Microstructure and mechanical behavior of Mg ZK60/Al 1100 composite plates fabricated by co-extrusion10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.155676 ↗
7. Homogenization of the interfacial bonding of compound-cast AA7075/6060 bilayer billets by co-extrusion10.1007/s12289-021-01626-8 ↗
8. Production of aluminum AA7075/6060 compounds by die casting and hot extrusion10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2020.116594 ↗
9. Co-extrusion of Zircaloy-2 and Zr-Sn alloy for double clad tube manufacturing: Numerical simulation and experimental validation10.1016/j.jmapro.2019.01.048 ↗
10. Lavender, C.A., Joshi, V.V., Grant, G.J., Jana, S., Whalen, S.A., Darsell, J.T., and Overman, N.R. (2019). System and Process for Formation of Extrusion Products.
11. High speed manufacturing of aluminum alloy 7075 tubing by Shear Assisted Processing and Extrusion (ShAPE)10.1016/j.jmapro.2021.10.003 ↗
12. Komarasamy, M., Whalen, S., Taysom, B., and Herling, D. (2022). Light Metals 2022, Springer.
13. Anderson, K., Kaufman, J.G., and Weritz, J. (2019). ASM Handbook: Volume 2B Properties and Selection of Aluminum Alloys, ASM International.10.31399/asm.hb.v02b.9781627082105 ↗
14. (2015). Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and Cast Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products (Standard No. ASTM-B557).
15. A numerical approach to the testing of the fission hypothesis10.1086/112164 ↗
16. Smoothed particle hydrodynamics: Theory and application to non-spherical stars10.1093/mnras/181.3.375 ↗
17. Smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH): An overview and recent developments10.1007/s11831-010-9040-7 ↗
18. Meshfree simulation and experimental validation of extreme thermomechanical conditions in friction stir extrusion10.1007/s40571-021-00445-7 ↗
19. Analysis of contact conditions and microstructure evolution in shear assisted processing and extrusion using smoothed particle hydrodynamics method10.1016/j.matdes.2022.111010 ↗
20. Fracture characteristics of three metals subjected to various strains, strain rates, temperatures and pressures10.1016/0013-7944(85)90052-9 ↗
21. Lesuer, D.R., Kay, G., and LeBlanc, M. (2001). Modeling Large-Strain, High-Rate Deformation in Metals.
22. Constitutive model constants for Al7075-t651 and Al7075-t610.1063/1.3295300 ↗
23. Investigation of material flow during friction extrusion process10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2014.05.011 ↗
24. Investigation of parameters affecting interface strength in Al/Cu clad bimetal rod extrusion process10.1016/j.matdes.2009.06.026 ↗
25. High pressure torsion extrusion as a new severe plastic deformation process10.1016/j.msea.2016.04.008 ↗
26. Using high-pressure torsion for metal processing: Fundamentals and applications10.1016/j.pmatsci.2008.03.002 ↗
27. Investigation of deformation compatibility and power consumption during KOBO extrusion of bimetallic composite tube10.1007/s00170-021-08608-9 ↗
28. Plastic deformation of polyurea coated composite aluminium plates subjected to low velocity impact10.1016/j.matdes.2013.11.063 ↗
29. Theoretical and practical aspects of the production of thin-walled tubes by the KOBO method10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.02.258 ↗
30. Tube equal channel angular extrusion (tECAE) of Mg–3Al–1Zn alloy10.1016/j.msea.2021.141236 ↗
31. Equal channel angular extrusion for tube configuration of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy10.1016/j.msea.2018.06.080 ↗
32. Friction stir extrusion of ultra-thin wall biodegradable magnesium alloy tubes—Microstructure and corrosion response10.1016/j.mtcomm.2021.102129 ↗
33. A preliminary study on the feasibility of friction stir back extrusion10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.01.059 ↗
34. Co-extrusion of semi-finished aluminium-steel compounds10.1063/1.5008158 ↗
35. Thürer, S.E., Peddinghaus, J., Heimes, N., Bayram, F.C., Bal, B., Uhe, J., Behrens, B.-A., Maier, H.J., and Klose, C. (2020). Lateral angular co-extrusion: Geometrical and mechanical properties of compound profiles. Metals, 10.10.3390/met10091162 ↗