journal article·2024-11-11Open access

The Preparation of Biomass-Derived Carbon Dots and Its Application Prospect in the Field of Vascular Stent Coating

Huimin Duan, Yanchao Wang, Zhongna Zhang, Ambreen Akram, Lan Chen, Jingan Li

Coatings· Volume 14· Issue 11

Abstract

Biomass material serves as one of the most advantageous carbon sources for the synthesis of carbon dots (CDs) due to its abundant availability, cost-effectiveness, and environmental sustainability. Biomass-derived carbon dots (B-CDs), which are new zero-dimensional carbon nanomaterials, have presented broad application prospects in the medical field and have become a research focus. In recent years, the death rate caused by vascular diseases has been high, and interventional therapy is one of the important means to treat vascular stenosis. As a material with excellent biocompatibility and fluorescence properties, B-CDs have shown great potential in the field of vascular stents, and their unique properties provide new ideas and possibilities for improving the biocompatibility of vascular stents and realizing real-time tracer diagnosis. This paper reviews the preparation methods, modification techniques, and application prospects of B-CDs in the coating of vascular stents. It discusses current challenges and potential solutions while forecasting future development directions, thereby providing innovative insights and pathways for the research and development of a new generation of vascular stents.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications · Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis · Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering & Henan Provine Key Laboratory of Advanced Light Alloys & Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold Technology (Ministry of Education), Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China

Department of Physics, International Islamic University Islamabad, H-10, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Key Scientific and Technological Research Projects in Henan Province · Joint Founds of the R&D Program of Henan Province · Zhengzhou University Major Project Cultivation Special Project

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