journal article·2023-04-26Open access

Effect of Gradient Multilayer Design on Tribological Performance of TiN/TiSiN Coatings Prepared by Cathodic Arc Ion Plating

Rong Tu, Jiao Jiao, Mingquan Jiang, Mai Yang, Baifeng Ji, Tenghua Gao, Qizhong Li, Song Zhang, Lianmeng Zhang

Coatings· Volume 13· Issue 5

Abstract

Hard coatings, such as transition metal nitrides, have been widely applied to improve the mechanical properties and tribological performance of cutting tools. The coatings in various multilayered or gradient structures have been designed to meet the demands of more severe service environments and more precise processing requirements. In this work, TiN/TiSiN coatings in several gradient and multilayered structures were deposited on cemented carbides by cathodic arc ion plating using Ti and TiSi alloy targets. The modulation period (Λ) of the multilayer gradually varies with thickness, ranging from 6 to 46 nm. The gradient multilayer coatings consist of a nanocrystalline-amorphous composite with compact growth. The coating with a modulation period first increasing and then decreasing has the highest hardness of 38 GPa, and the maximum residual compressive stress of −2.71 GPa, as well as the minimum coefficient of friction (COF) and wear rate. Gradient and multilayer structures moderate the brittleness caused by the presence of amorphous SiNx phase and optimize the mechanical properties and tribological performances of the coatings.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metal and Thin Film Mechanics · Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research · Advanced materials and composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Chaozhou 521000, China

State Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China

Advanced Engineering Technology Research Institute of Zhongshan City, Wuhan University of Technology, Xiangxing Road 6, Zhongshan 528400, China

School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China

Department of Applied Physics and Physico-Informatics, Keio University, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan

Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China

Funding

Guangdong Major Project of Basic and Applied Basic Research · Self-Innovation Research Funding Project of Hanjiang Laboratory · Major Science and Technology Project in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China · 111 Project · International Science & Technology Cooperation Program of China · Technological Innovation of Hubei Province

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