journal article·2022-01-23Open access

WC Decomposition Phenomena in ID-HVOF-Sprayed WC-CoCr Coatings Using Fine Powder Feedstock

Wolfgang Tillmann, Leif Hagen, Ingor Baumann, Michael Paulus

Coatings· Volume 12· Issue 2

Abstract

Over the last few decades, the high velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) spraying of WC-CoCr for internal diameter (ID) coating has attracted much interest for hard chrome replacement. Current demands for the ID coating of small cylindrical parts necessitates the use of specialized spray gun equipment and powder feedstocks with small particle size fractions. Due to the limited spray distance inside cylindrical parts with small IDs, the process control, spraying fine WC-CoCr powders, meets new challenges to avoid significant WC decomposition, which increases the risk of mechanical degradation. Within the scope of this study, ID-HVOF spraying using a fine-structured WC-CoCr (−15 + 5 μm) feedstock with a mean WC particle size of 400 nm is examined with respect to the WC decomposition phenomena using X-ray diffraction (XRD). Hence, a statistical design of experiments (DoE) is utilized to systematically analyze various spray parameter settings along with their interaction as part of the WC to W2C conversion.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced materials and composites · High-Temperature Coating Behaviors · Metal and Thin Film Mechanics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Materials Engineering, TU Dortmund University, 44221 Dortmund, Germany

Fakultät Physik/DELTA, TU Dortmund University, 44221 Dortmund, Germany

Funding

German Ministry of Economic Affairs and Energy

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