journal article·2023-11-20Open access

Paper Coatings Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol and Cellulose Nanocrystals Using Various Coating Techniques and Determination of Their Barrier Properties

Alicja Tarnowiecka-Kuca, Roos Peeters, Bram Bamps, Magdalena Stobińska, Paulina Kamola, Artur Wierzchowski, Artur Bartkowiak, Małgorzata Mizielińska

Coatings· Volume 13· Issue 11

Abstract

The goal of this work was to improve the barrier properties of selected papers against water, grease and oil or gases (water vapor and oxygen) by covering them with biodegradable commercial coating carriers based on cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH). The aim was also to obtain cellulose recyclable packaging materials with improved barrier characteristics. The properties of paper coatings based on CNCs and PVOH were characterized. Various paper coating techniques (flexographic printing, rotogravure printing and blade printing) were evaluated with respect to the final properties of the surface-modified paper with different starting grammages (40 g/m2, 70 g/m2, 100 g/m2). Functional properties, such as the barrier against oxygen, water vapor, water and grease; mechanical properties; and seal characterization of coated paper were examined. The results of this study demonstrated that the covering of the paper may improve the water, grease and oil barrier and that the best results were obtained for Gerstar 70 g/m2 coated with J12 coatings using the flexographic technique.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Cellulose Research Studies · Material Properties and Processing · Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Center of Bioimmobilisation and Innovative Packaging Materials, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Klemensa Janickiego 35, 71-270 Szczecin, Poland

Materials and Packaging Research & Services, Hasselt University, Wetenschapspark 27, 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium

Funding

National Centre for Research and Development (NCBR), Poland

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