journal article·2022-08-10Open access

Fabrication of Yb:YAG Transparent Ceramic by Vacuum Sintering Using Monodispersed Spherical Y2O3 and Al2O3 Powders

Jinsheng Li, Xin Liu, Lei Wu, Haipeng Ji, Liang Dong, Xudong Sun, Xiwei Qi

Coatings· Volume 12· Issue 8

Abstract

In the present work, Yb:YAG (yttrium aluminum garnet) transparent ceramics were fabricated using monodispersed spherical Y2O3, Al2O3 powders and commercial Yb2O3 nano-powder as raw materials, adding 0.5 wt% tetraethyl orthosilicae (TEOS) through the solid-state method and vacuum sintering technology. The prepared monodispersed Y2O3 and Al2O3 powders adopted by homogeneous co-precipitation showed improved mixing uniformity and lead to the reduced defect of the YAG powders. After sintering in vacuum at 1700 °C for 10 h, the (Y1−xYbx)AG (x = 0, 0.01, 0.10) ceramics with high transparency were obtained. Analysis of the densification rate, micromorphology, and optical properties of the ceramics suggests that the performance of the Yb:YAG ceramics is independent of the doping amount of Yb. Moreover, when the Y2O3, Al2O3, and Yb2O3 mixtures were laid aside for some time in the air after milling and drying, the performances of the as-prepared Yb:YAG ceramics would be affected distinctively. It is likely because the Y2O3 is easily hydrolyzed to Y(OH)3, Y(OH)2+ and Y2(OH)24+, which impinged the sintering activity of the powder mixture.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials · Solid State Laser Technologies · Glass properties and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Ceramics and Powder Metallurgy, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China

Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Materials Hebei Province, School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao 066004, China

Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Catalytic and Functional Material Preparation of Zhengzhou City, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China

College of Metallurgy and Energy, North China of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China

Funding

S&T Program of Hebei · Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province · Young Talents Program of Hebei Province · Hebei Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao

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