journal article·2024-09-18Open access

Shelf-Life Extension and Quality Changes of Fresh-Cut Apple via Sago and Soy-Oil-Based Edible Coatings

Manmin Zhang, Di Xiao, Congfei Zhu, Kaiser Younis, Owais Yousuf

Coatings· Volume 14· Issue 9

Abstract

In-demand fresh-cut fruits are highly perishable and require shelf stability. Starch, such as sago, is a naturally available polysaccharide with good gas barrier properties. The study aimed to develop an edible coating and examine the effect of its application on the quality parameters of fresh-cut apples. The coating solution was prepared with sago and soy oil in concentrations of 3, 4, and 5% and 0, 0.25, and 0.50%, respectively. Lecithin (0.50%) was used as an emulsifier and glycerol (1.5%) as a plasticizer. Coated fresh-cut apples were evaluated for physicochemical properties (TSS, pH, non-enzymatic browning index, moisture content, weight loss, headspace gas, and color attributes) during a 12-day shelf-life study at 4 °C. Sensory analysis was also performed to assess consumer acceptability, and microbial analysis to investigate its inhibiting effect against yeast and mold. Compared to the control, developed coatings reduced browning, respiration rate, moisture, weight loss, and microbial load in fresh-cut apples. The study indicates that the blend of 5% sago and 0.5% soy oil produced the best coatings which were most effective for retaining the original quality attributes and in extending the shelf life of apple slices for 12 days in storage at 4 °C.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management · Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging · Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Life Sciences, Jiaying University, Meizhou 514015, China

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Conservation and Precision Utilization of Characteristic Agricultural Resources in Mountainous Areas, Jiaying University, Meizhou 514015, China

Department of Food Technology, Islamic University of Science and Technology, Kashmir 192122, India

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Higher Education Enhancement Plan of “Charging to the First Class, Making up for Shortcomings and Strengthening Characteristics” (2021–2025) Revitalization Plan for Colleges and Universities in Northwest Guangdong Province (Jiaying College) · 2024 University-level Teaching Quality and Teaching Reform Project

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