Nanostructure Engineering of Alloy-Based Anode Materials with Different Dimensions for Sodium/Potassium Storage
Source abstract
Abstract
Sodium/potassium-ion batteries have drawn intensive investigation interest from researchers owing to their abundant element resources and significant cost advantages. Anode materials based on alloy reaction mechanisms have the prominent merits of a suitable reaction potential and high theoretical specific capacity and energy density. However, very large volumetric stresses and volume changes during the charge/discharge process and the resulting electrode structural cracking, deactivation and capacity fading seriously hinder their development. To date, a series of modification strategies have been proposed to tackle these challenges and achieve good electrochemical performance. Herein, we review the recent advances in the structural engineering of alloy-type anodes for sodium/potassium storage, mainly including phosphorus, tin, antimony, bismuth and related alloy materials, from the perspective of dimensional structure. Furthermore, some future research directions and unresolved issues are presented for the investigation of alloy-based anode materials. It is hoped that this review can serve as a guide for the future development and practical application of sodium/potassium-ion batteries.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · MXene and MAX Phase Materials
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
School of Material Science and Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China · Key Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Provincial Education Department · Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation · key research and development projects in Anhui Province
References (100+)
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