journal article·2023-03-09Open access

Nondestructive Evaluation of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Using Microwave Techniques: A Review

Danladi Agadi Tonga, Muhammad Firdaus Akbar, Nawaf H. M. M. Shrifan, Ghassan Nihad Jawad, Nor Azlin Ghazali, Mohamed Fauzi Packeer Mohamed, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Al-Gburi, Mohd Nadhir Ab Wahab

Coatings· Volume 13· Issue 3

Abstract

Carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) is widely acknowledged as a leading advanced material structure, offering superior properties compared to traditional materials, and has found diverse applications in several industrial sectors, such as that of automobiles, aircrafts, and power plants. However, the production of CFRP composites is prone to fabrication problems, leading to structural defects arising from cycling and aging processes. Identifying these defects at an early stage is crucial to prevent service issues that could result in catastrophic failures. Hence, routine inspection and maintenance are crucial to prevent system collapse. To achieve this objective, conventional nondestructive testing (NDT) methods are utilized to inspect CFRP components. However, the restricted field penetration within the CFRP makes conventional NDT approaches ineffective. Recently, microwave techniques have been developed to address the challenges associated with CFRP inspection by providing better material penetration and more precise results. This paper offers a review of the primary NDT methods employed to inspect CFRP composites, emphasizing microwave-based NDT techniques and their key features.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Geophysical Methods and Applications · Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation · Microwave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300, Malaysia

Lee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Sungai Long Campus, Bandar Sungai Long Cheras, Kajang 43000, Malaysia

Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, University of Baghdad, Baghdad 10071, Iraq

Center for Telecommunication Research & Innovation (CeTRI), Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektronik dan Kejuruteraan Komputer (FKEKK), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Durian Tungal 76100, Malaysia

School of Computer Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Gelugor 11800, Malaysia

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia

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