journal article·2022-10-16Open access

Crosslinked PVA/Nanoclay Hydrogel Coating for Improving Water Vapor Barrier of Cellulose-Based Packaging at High Temperature and Humidity

Feng Gu, Wenjing Yang, Junlong Song, Huining Xiao, Wangxia Wang, Zhaosheng Cai

Coatings· Volume 12· Issue 10

Abstract

Improving the water vapor barrier of cellulose-based packaging in tropical conditions is very challenging for moisture-sensitive products. In this work, we developed a crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol/nanoclay (PVA/NC) hydrogel for paper surface coating. Layered NC and crosslinking can effectively improve the stability of PVA and block the flow paths of water molecules at elevated temperature and humidity. The result indicates that the crosslinked PVA/NC hydrogel coating (4 g/m2) can reduce the water vapor transmission rate of copy paper from 1861 g/m2/day to 195 g/m2/day at 38 °C (90% RH). The coated paper has an initial contact angle of 108° and can maintain hydrophobicity (>90°) under direct contact with water for three minutes. A Kit No. as high as 12 and a Cobb No. of 10 were also achieved by the coating.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Cellulose Research Studies · Microplastics and Plastic Pollution · Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, China

Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China · the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province · NSERC · Asia Pulp & Paper Canada

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