journal article·2023-08-10Open access

Assessment of New Imidazol Derivatives and Investigation of Their Corrosion-Reducing Characteristics for Carbon Steel in HCl Acid Solution

Ahmed Fatah, Nadia Timoudan, Mohamed Rbaa, Fouad Benhiba, Rachid Hsissou, Zaki S. Safi, Ismail Warad, Abeer A. AlObaid, Basheer M. Al-Maswari, Amale Boutakiout, Hassan Zarrok, Brahim Lakhrissi, Abdelkabir Bellaouchou, Charafeddine Jama, Fouad Bentiss, Hassan Oudda, Abdelkader Zarrouk

Coatings· Volume 13· Issue 8

Abstract

This study assessed the corrosion inhibitory and adsorption properties of two imidazol derivatives, namely 5-((2,4,5-triphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)quinolin-8-ol (TIMQ) and 5-((2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)quinolin-8-ol (CDIQ), on carbon steel (CS) in 1 M of HCl using electrochemical methods, including electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization measurements (PDP), UV–visible spectroscopy (UV–v), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and molecular modeling. The findings showed that TIMQ and CDIQ were potent inhibitors with inhibition efficiencies of 94.8% and 95.8%, respectively. The potentiodynamic polarization experiments showed that the inhibitors worked as mixed-type inhibitors, and the impedance investigations supported the improvement of a protective layer for the inhibitor on the metal surface. Each inhibitor was adsorbed onto the carbon steel surfaces, according to the Langmuir adsorption method. The steel was shielded from acidic ions by an adsorbed coating of the inhibitor molecules, according to SEM. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to inspect the results, and a good correlation was found between these results and those of the study. This information can be applied to determine the effectiveness of inhibitors in a HCl acid solution.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition · Concrete Corrosion and Durability · Electrochemical Analysis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Process Engineering, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, P.O. Box 133, Kenitra 14000, Morocco

Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, P.O. Box 1014, Rabat 10000, Morocco

Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Inorganic, Electrochemistry, and Environment, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, P.O. Box 133, Kenitra 14000, Morocco

Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Bioorganic and Environment, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, P.O. Box 20, El Jadida 24000, Morocco

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University-Gaza, Gaza P.O. Box 1277, Palestine

Department of Chemistry, AN-Najah National University, Nablus P.O. Box 7, Palestine

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Department of Chemistry, Yuvaraja’s College, University of Mysore, Mysuru 570005, India

Univ. Lille, CNRS, INRAE, Centrale Lille, UMR 8207-UMET-Unité Matériaux et Transformations, F-59000 Lille, France

Laboratory of Catalysis and Corrosion of Materials, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, P.O. Box 20, El Jadida 24000, Morocco

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