journal article·2021-04-04Open access

Heat Transfer in Nanomaterial Suspension (CuO and Al2O3) Using KKL Model

Muhammad Awais, Saeed Ehsan Awan, Muhammad Raja, Muhammad Nawaz, Wasim Khan, Muhammad Yousaf Malik, Yigang He

Coatings· Volume 11· Issue 4

Abstract

Novel nonlinear power-law flux models were utilized to model the heat transport phe-nomenon in nano-micropolar fluid over a flexible surface. The nonlinear conservation laws (mass, momentum, energy, mass transport and angular momentum) and KKL cor-relations for nanomaterial under novel flux model were solved numerically. Computed results were used to study the shear-thinning and shear-thickening nature of nano pol-ymer suspension by considering n-diffusion theory. Normalized velocity, temperature and micro-rotation profiles were investigated under the variation of physical parame-ters. Shear stresses at the wall for nanoparticles (CuO and Al2O3) were recorded and dis-played in the table. Error analyses for different physical parameters were prepared for various parameters to validate the obtained results.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer · Thermoelastic and Magnetoelastic Phenomena · Heat Transfer and Optimization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Attock Campus, Attock 43600, Pakistan

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Attock Campus, Attock 43600, Pakistan

Future Technology Research Center, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, 123 University Road, Section 3, Douliou, Yunlin 64002, Taiwan

Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China

Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia

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