journal article·2019-07-18Open access

The Implication of Benzene–Ethanol Extractive on Mechanical Properties of Waterborne Coating and Wood Cell Wall by Nanoindentation

Yan Wu, Yingchun Sun, Feng Yang, Haiqiao Zhang, Yajing Wang

Coatings· Volume 9· Issue 7

Abstract

The waterborne coating uses water as its solvent, which will partially dissolve wood extractives when it is applied to wood surfaces. This influences both the coating curing process and the mechanical properties of the cured coating. To investigate these influences, the mechanical properties of waterborne polyacrylic coating on control and extractive-free wood surfaces were investigated by nanoindentation. Reductions to elastic modulus (Er) and hardness (H) of the coating layer was observed in the wood cell walls adjacent to or away from coating layers. Extraction treatment resulted in significant decrease of the Er and H of the coating layer on extractive-free wood surface comparing with control wood, but the values slightly increased for extractive-free wood cell walls compared to a control. Er and H of coating in wood cell lumen were higher than the average value of coating layer on wood surface in both the control and extractive-free wood. The Er of wood cell wall without coating filled in lumen was significantly higher than those of filling with coating. However, there was no distinct difference of H. The Er and H of CCML in extractive-free wood were 15% and 6% lower than those in control ones, respectively.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Wood Treatment and Properties · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Building materials and conservation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

Fashion Accessory Art and Engineering College, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Beijing 100029, China

Funding

Jiangsu Government Scholarship for Overseas Studies · the Special Scientific Research Fund of Construction of High-level teachers Project of Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology · Huzhou city, Zhejiang province "Nan Taihu Lake elite plan" project

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