journal article·2020-07-23Open access

Investigation of the Surface Integrity of Q345 Steel After Nd:YAG Laser Cleaning of Oxidized Mining Parts

Mingliang Ma, Liming Wang, Jianfeng Li, Xiujie Jia, Xing Wang, Yuan Ren, Yuansheng Zhou

Coatings· Volume 10· Issue 8

Abstract

As a common mechanical material for mining machinery, Q345 is prone to oxidation due to the moist working environment. At present, laser cleaning is often used to remove rust oxides from the substrate. The pollutant of mining machinery is comprised of a heavy oxide layer and organic ingredients, which are difficult to remove and require high energy per pulse. However, excessive energy is capable of easily destroying surface integrity, such as increasing surface roughness (Ra), generating ablative pits, oxidizing, decreasing microhardness (HV), and decreasing corrosion resistance. Therefore, this paper focused on investigating the surface integrity of mining parts under different laser powers, repetition rates and overlapping rates of the laser spots. The results showed that the surface integrity of the samples gradually improved as the energy per pulse and overlapping rates increased. However, excessive energy caused a negative effect on surface integrity. Based on the comprehensive analysis, optimal parameters were obtained when the power was 280 W, the repetition rate was 10 kHz (pulse duration 84 ns), and the overlapping rate of the laser spot was 70%. This work can provide theoretical guidance for the laser cleaning of mining machinery.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Laser Material Processing Techniques · Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes · Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, Shandong, China

National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, Shandong, China

College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China

Funding

Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Funding of State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University

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