journal article·2022-01-14Open access

Cumulative Impact of Micropolar Fluid and Porosity on MHD Channel Flow: A Numerical Study

Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar, Aftab Ahmed Faridi, Sohail Ahmad, Nargis Khan, Kashif Ali, Wasim Jamshed, Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty, I. S. Yahia

Coatings· Volume 12· Issue 1

Abstract

The mass and heat transfer magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows have a substantial use in heat exchangers, electromagnetic casting, X-rays, the cooling of nuclear reactors, mass transportation, magnetic drug treatment, energy systems, fiber coating, etc. The present work numerically explores the mass and heat transportation flow of MHD micropolar fluid with the consideration of a chemical reaction. The flow is taken between the walls of a permeable channel. The quasi-linearization technique is utilized to solve the complex dynamical coupled and nonlinear differential equations. The consequences of the preeminent parameters are portrayed via graphs and tables. A tabular and graphical comparison evidently reveals a correlation of our results with the existing ones. A strong deceleration is found in the concentration due to the effect of a chemical reaction. Furthermore, the impact of the magnetic field force is to devaluate the mass and heat transfer rates not only at the lower but at the upper channel walls, likewise.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer · Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media · Heat Transfer and Optimization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mathematics, College of Arts and Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Aldawaser 11991, Saudi Arabia

Department of Mathematics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan

Centre for Advanced Studies in Pure and Applied Mathematics (CASPAM), Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan

Department of Basic Sciences and Humanities, Muhammad Nawaz Sharif University of Engineering and Technology, Multan 60800, Pakistan

Department of Mathematics, Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

Department of Physics, College of Sciences, University of Bisha, P.O. Box 344, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt

Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia

Laboratory of Nano-Smart Materials for Science and Technology (LNSMST), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia

Nanoscience Laboratory for Environmental and Biomedical Applications (NLEBA), Semiconductor Lab., Department of Physics, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Roxy, Cairo 11757, Egypt

References (45)

Show source-provided references
1. Hoyt, J.W., and Fabula, A.G. (1964). The Effect of Additives on Fluid Friction, Defense Technical Information Center.
2. Microcontinuum fluid mechanics—A review10.1016/0020-7225(73)90038-4 ↗
3. Theory of micropolar fluids
4. Two dimensional shear flows of linear micropolar fluids10.1016/0020-7225(69)90036-6 ↗
5. Heat transfer of a micropolar fluid by the presence of radiation10.1007/BF02172582 ↗
6. Effects of chemical reaction on MHD free convection and mass transfer flow of a micropolar fluid with oscillatory plate velocity and constant heat source in a rotating frame of reference10.1016/j.cnsns.2010.04.040 ↗
7. Study of lyotropic liquid crystal in viscometric flow and elastohydrodynamics contact
8. Asymptotic methods for micropolar fluids in a tube structure10.1142/S0218202504003428 ↗
9. Asymptotic solution for a micropolar flow in a curvilinear channel10.1002/zamm.200700136 ↗
10. Effective flow of micropolar fluid through a thin or long pipe10.1155/2011/127070 ↗
11. Mathematical model of micropolar fluid in two-phase immiscible fluid flow through porous channel10.1007/s10483-018-2351-8 ↗
12. The flow of a micropolar fluid through a porous channel with expanding or contracting walls10.2478/s11534-010-0100-2 ↗
13. Velocity field of pulsatile flow in a porous tube10.1016/0021-9290(89)90228-5 ↗
14. Unsteady flows in a semi-infinite contracting or expanding pipe10.1017/S0022112077000718 ↗
15. Unsteady flow in a porous, elastic, circular tube Part-I10.1299/jsme1958.23.679 ↗
16. Numerical solution of micropolar fluid flow via stretchable surface with chemical reaction and melting heat transfer using Keller-Box method10.1016/j.jppr.2020.11.006 ↗
17. Computer extended series solution for unsteady flow in a contracting or expanding pipe10.1093/imamat/60.2.151 ↗
18. Micropolar fluid flow induced due to a stretching sheet with heat source/sink and surface heat flux boundary condition effects
19. Boundary layer analysis of micropolar dusty fluid with TiO2 nanoparticles in a porous medium under the effect of magnetic field and thermal radiation over a stretching sheet10.1016/j.molliq.2017.08.111 ↗
20. Hydromagnetic stagnation point flow of a viscous fluid over a stretching or shrinking sheet10.1007/s11012-010-9402-0 ↗
21. Hydromagnetic nanofluid flow due to a stretching or shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation and chemical reaction effects10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2012.07.065 ↗
22. Homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions in a nanofluid flow due to a porous stretching sheet10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2012.10.047 ↗
23. MHD oblique stagnation-point flow of a micropolar fluid10.1016/j.apm.2011.11.004 ↗
24. Chebyshev finite difference method for heat and mass transfer in a hydromagnetic flow of a micropolar fluid past a stretching surface with Ohmic heating and viscous dissipation
25. Heat transfer effect on MHD flow of a micropolar fluid through porous medium with uniform heat source and radiation10.1515/nleng-2017-0126 ↗
26. Effect of radiation on transient MHD flow of micropolar fluid between porous vertical channel with boundary conditions of the third kind10.1016/j.asej.2014.05.004 ↗
27. Using differential transform method and Pade approximant for solving MHD flow in a laminar liquid film from a horizontal stretching surface10.1155/2010/491319 ↗
28. Analytic approximate solutions for steady flow over a rotating disk in porous medium with heat transfer by homotopy analysis method10.1016/j.compfluid.2011.08.001 ↗
29. A study on heat transfer in a second-grade fluid through a porous medium with the modified differential transform method10.1002/htj.21030 ↗
30. Mixed convective flow of a micropolar fluid mixture in a vertical channel with boundary conditions of the third kind10.1007/s10891-012-0728-4 ↗
31. Simulation of thermal radiation in a micropolar fluid flow through a porous medium between channel walls10.1007/s10973-020-09542-w ↗
32. Homotopy analysis solution of micro-polar flow in a porous channel with high mass transfer
33. Flow and heat transfer of a micropolar fluid in a porous channel with expanding or contracting walls10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2013.08.012 ↗
34. Features of Cu and TiO2 in the flow of engine oil subject to thermal jump conditions10.1038/s41598-021-99045-x ↗
35. Novel thermal aspects of hybrid nanoparticles Cu-TiO2 in the flow of Ethylene Glycol10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2021.105708 ↗
36. Heat and mass transfer attributes of Copper-Aluminum oxide hybrid nanoparticles flow through a porous medium10.1016/j.csite.2021.100932 ↗
37. MHD flow of Cu-Al2O3/water hybrid nanofluid through a porous media10.1615/JPorMedia.2021036704 ↗
38. Simulation analysis of MHD hybrid Cu-Al2O3/H2O nanofluid flow with heat generation through a porous media10.1002/er.7016 ↗
39. Application of differential transformation method in micropolar fluid flow and heat transfer through permeable walls10.1016/j.aej.2016.06.011 ↗
40. Influence of chemical reaction on heat and mass transfer flow of a micropolar fluid over a permeable channel with radiation and heat generation10.1155/2016/8307980 ↗
41. Numerical investigations of asymmetric flow of a micropolar fluid between two porous disks10.1007/s10409-009-0307-x ↗
42. Numerical simulation of viscous dissipation in a micropolar fluid flow through a porous medium10.1134/S0021894419060038 ↗
43. Micropolar fluid flow with heat generation through a porous medium
44. Ahmad, S., Ali, K., Ahmad, S., and Cai, J. (2021). Numerical study of Lorentz force interaction with micro structure in channel flow. Energies, 14.10.3390/en14144286 ↗
45. Ahmad, S., Ashraf, M., Ali, K., and Nisar, K.S. (2021). Computational analysis of heat and mass transfer in a micropolar fluid flow through a porous medium between permeable channel walls. Int. J. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul.10.1515/ijnsns-2020-0017 ↗