journal article·2025-01-21Open access

Research Progress on the Corrosion Mechanism and Protection Monitoring of Metal in Power Equipment

Kuoteng Sun, Wancai Zhong, Songqiang Huang, Xuemin He, Weichen Cai, Rong Ma, Tao Jiang, Shuxin You, Lianbo Wang, Wenge Li

Coatings· Volume 15· Issue 2

Abstract

The stability and reliability of power supply are crucial for driving economic growth and ensuring sustainable development. Among the factors threatening engineering equipment safety, metal corrosion is particularly significant, with iron (Fe), aluminum (Al), and their alloys being the most vulnerable to degradation. This review provides a systematic overview of the corrosion mechanisms, protection strategies, and monitoring technologies for Fe and Al metals and their alloys. The discussion begins with an analysis of the primary corrosion forms affecting these materials, emphasizing the role of environmental and material-specific factors. Advances in corrosion protection methods, including surface treatments, protective coatings, and the utilization of corrosion products to enhance material durability, are examined in detail. Furthermore, the application of real-time and unmanned platform technologies for corrosion monitoring is highlighted, with a focus on their potential to improve monitoring efficiency, accuracy, and safety evaluations. These technologies provide robust data and technical support for the development of targeted corrosion-resistant solutions. This review aims to offer insights into the current challenges and future directions in the study of Fe and Al corrosion resistance, serving as a reference for both researchers and practitioners in the field of engineering.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition · Concrete Corrosion and Durability · Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Liuzhou Bureau, Ultra High Voltage Transmission Company of China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd., Nanning 545006, China

Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China

School of Mechanical and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No.800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China

Shanghai Institute of Technology, No. 100, Haiquan Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai 200235, China

Funding

Establishment and Application of a Full-Space Corrosion Detection Platform for Ultra-High Voltage Transmission and Transformation Facilities

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