journal article·2021-07-05Open access

Radical Scavenging and Catalytic Activity of Fe-Cu Bimetallic Nanoparticles Synthesized from Ixora finlaysoniana Extract

Umer Younas, Syed Hassan, Faisal Ali, Faiza Hassan, Zohaib Saeed, Muhammad Pervaiz, Safia Khan, Fakiha Jannat, Sidra Bibi, Ayesha Sadiqa, Zahid Ali, Shahid Iqbal, Ayman Ghfar, Mohamed Ouladsmane, Murefah AL-Anazy, Shafaqat Ali

Coatings· Volume 11· Issue 7

Abstract

Iron–copper bimetallic nanoparticles (Fe-Cu BNPs) were prepared via a green synthesis route. Ixora finlaysoniana has been used in this study as a capping and stabilizing agent in the modification of Fe-Cu BNPs. As-synthesized BNPs were characterized using different techniques including UV/Vis spectrophotometry, FTIR, XRD and SEM. A particle size analyzer and SEM studies indicated the particle size to be in the range of 50–200 nm. In addition, degradation of MB dye in an aqueous system and radical-scavenging potential in a DPPH assay were also examined using BNPs. Methylene blue dye degradation in 17 min was monitored with UV/Vis spectrophotometry, which exhibited the efficiency of Fe-Cu BNPs. Bimetallic nanoparticles were also found to be efficient in neutralizing DPPH free radicals. Furthermore, kinetic studies of both dye degradation and radical scavenging potential are reported in this article. Subsequently, Fe-Cu BNPs synthesized via a green and sustainable method can be employed for dye degradation and free radical-scavenging activities.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions · Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications · Environmental remediation with nanomaterials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, The University of Lahore, Lahore 54590, Pakistan

Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan

Department of Chemistry, Quaid-I-Azam University Islamabad, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan

Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan

Laboratory of Functional Material, College of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical and Technology, Beijing 100029, China

Department of Chemistry, University of Education Jauharabad Campus, Jauharabad 41200, Pakistan

Advanced Materials Research Chair, Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan

Department of Biological Sciences and Technology, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan

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